Survival Benefit vs Maturity Benefit in Life Insurance

What is Survival Benefit?

What is the Maturity Benefit?

Difference Between Survival Benefit and Maturity Benefit

Factor Survival Benefit Maturity Benefit
When It Is Paid  During the policy term at specified milestones  At the end of the policy term 
Main Condition  Insured survives the specified survival milestone  Applicable maturity conditions are met at the end of the policy term 
Availability  Available only in policies that specifically provide survival benefits  Available only in policies that specifically provide a maturity benefit 
Purpose  Provides money during the policy term  Provides the applicable benefit when the policy matures 
Frequency  May be paid at one or more specified milestones  Generally associated with the end of the policy term 
Amount  Depends on the policy's survival-benefit structure  Depends on the policy's maturity-benefit structure 
Bonuses/Additions  Depends on the policy design  May include applicable bonuses or additions where provided 
Common Example  Money-back policy  Money-back, endowment or other eligible savings-oriented life insurance policies 

The most important distinction is timing, survival benefits become payable at specified stages while the policy is still running, whereas the maturity benefit becomes payable when the eligible policy reaches maturity.

Illustration on Survival Benefit and Maturity Benefit

Suppose Ravi purchases a hypothetical 20-year money-back policy with the following scheduled benefits:

Policy Milestone Type of Benefit Illustrative Amount
End of Year 5  Survival Benefit  ₹2 lakh 
End of Year 10  Survival Benefit  ₹2 lakh 
End of Year 15  Survival Benefit  ₹2 lakh 
End of Year 20  Maturity Benefit  ₹4 lakh 

What Does Ravi Receive?

If Ravi survives until the end of Year 5, he receives the applicable ₹2 lakh survival benefit. If he also survives the specified milestones at the end of Years 10 and 15, he receives the applicable survival benefits at those stages.

If Ravi survives until the end of Year 20 and satisfies the applicable maturity conditions, he receives the ₹4 lakh maturity benefit. So, in this hypothetical example:

  • ₹2 lakh paid at Years 5, 10 and 15 = Survival Benefits
  • ₹4 lakh paid at the end of Year 20 = Maturity Benefit 

This type of scheduled-survival-benefit structure is consistent with how money-back products can provide benefits during the policy term before the final maturity stage, although actual percentages and payout schedules vary by product. 

Disclaimer: This is a hypothetical illustration created only to explain the difference between survival and maturity benefits. Actual amounts, payout schedules, death benefits and maturity conditions vary by policy.

Can a Life Policy Provide Both Survival and Maturity Benefits

Can a Life Policy Provide Both Survival and Maturity Benefits?

Yes. A life insurance policy can provide both survival and maturity benefits if both are included in its benefit structure. 

For example, an eligible money-back policy may pay survival benefits at specified milestones during the policy term and an applicable maturity benefit if the insured survives until the end of the term. 

Current money-back products demonstrate that periodic survival benefits and longer-term maturity-related benefits can coexist within the same product structure. Therefore, survival and maturity benefits should not be treated as mutually exclusive.

Does Receiving Survival Benefits Reduce the Death Benefit?

What Should You Check Before Choosing a Life Insurance Policy?

Before buying a policy that offers survival or maturity benefits, understand exactly how each benefit works. 

What to Check Question to Ask
Survival Benefit  How much will I receive and in which policy years? 
Maturity Benefit  What will I receive if I survive until maturity? 
Guaranteed Benefits  Which benefit amounts are guaranteed under the policy? 
Non-Guaranteed Benefits  Which amounts depend on future bonuses or other declarations? 
Death Benefit  How is the death benefit calculated after survival benefits have been paid? 
Total Premiums  How much will I pay during the complete premium-payment term? 
Surrender/Paid-Up Conditions  What happens if I cannot continue paying premiums? 

Note: Do not compare life insurance policies only by looking at the survival or maturity payout. Consider the total premiums payable, life cover, timing of benefits and guaranteed versus non-guaranteed components before deciding.

FAQs about Survival Benefit vs Maturity Benefit

Can I receive both survival and maturity benefits from the same policy?

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Yes, if the policy provides both benefits. For example, a money-back policy may provide survival benefits at specified milestones during the policy term and an applicable maturity benefit if the insured survives until the end of the term.

Does pure term insurance provide a maturity benefit?

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Pure term insurance generally does not provide a maturity benefit if the insured survives the policy term. However, a return-of-premium or another eligible variant may provide a maturity benefit according to its policy conditions. 

Are survival benefits available in every life insurance policy?

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No. Survival benefits are available only in policies that specifically provide them. They are commonly associated with money-back and similar savings-oriented life insurance policies.  

Do survival benefits reduce the death benefit?

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Not necessarily. The impact of survival benefits already paid on the death benefit depends on the policy's specific benefit structure. Check the death-benefit calculation in the policy document rather than automatically deducting survival payouts from the life cover. 

Are survival and maturity benefits guaranteed?

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It depends on the policy. Some benefit amounts may be guaranteed under the policy, while participating policies can also contain non-guaranteed bonuses or additions. Review the guaranteed and non-guaranteed components separately before buying.

Is survival benefit the same as a survival period?

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No. A survival benefit is a policy payout made when the insured survives a specified milestone under a policy that provides this benefit.  

A survival period is different. In certain critical illness covers or riders, it can refer to the minimum period the insured must survive after diagnosis before the applicable benefit becomes payable, subject to policy conditions.  

What are the essential advantages of survival benefits?

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The fixed amount that you get as a survival benefit of your policy can help you fulfil your financial goals. You can leverage this benefit as an extra income source. You can even adjust this survival benefit against your upcoming premium payment. Furthermore, this guaranteed amount is also free from any market risk.

When can you claim maturity benefits?

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You can file your claim for maturity benefits at the end of the policy term.  

Why is term insurance without maturity benefits cheaper?

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Pure term insurance has no survival payout, so insurers charge less. Whereas Term with Return of Premium plans cost more because the insurer must return premiums later. If you don’t need a maturity benefit, a pure term plan gives higher coverage at lower premiums.