Ulcers in the mouth are tiny sores that develop on the gums, lips, inner cheeks, or palate. They are formed due to the erosion or loss of the mucous membrane from injury or accidental biting of the cheek. They are extremely common, and approximately 20% of people develop mouth ulcers at some point in their life. Although these ulcers usually clear up on their own, treatment for mouth ulcers is required if they last more than 3 weeks.
A mouth ulcer or canker sore is a painful torment that appears within the mouth. These are generally harmless and clear up by themselves. Additionally, these are easily manageable and can be treated at home. They usually appear with a clear margin, with a yellowish-grey area at the middle and red inflammation around the edges.
The causes of mouth ulcers are –
Other than these causes of mouth ulcers, they can be triggered by –
Oral ulcers are easy to spot, and the symptoms generally depend on the cause. However, some of the most common symptoms include –
Common types of mouth ulcers appear on the inner cheek and last about a week. Nevertheless, the 3 primary types of oral ulcers are –
These are among the most common types of oral ulcers, and the size usually ranges from 2 millimetres up to 8 millimetres across. They usually last about 2 weeks and might cause minor pain.
These are usually bigger than their minor counterparts and are usually irregular in shape. They might be raised and can penetrate deeper into the tissue. Major ulcers can take several weeks to disappear and will leave scar tissue when they clear.
Herpetiform ulcer got its name due to its resemblance with herpes and is a subtype of aphthous ulcers. These are non-contagious and usually recur quickly.
Most mouth ulcers usually don’t require treatment and resolve on their own. But, a few ulcers such as those caused by herpes simplex infection or the aphthous variety might need tropical treatment such as gel, ointment or mouthwash.
It should be noted that it is not possible to speed up the cure for mouth ulcers, but individuals can reduce the symptoms and the risk of complications.
A few of the possible treatments for mouth ulcers include –
The prevention of oral ulcers is possible by –
As mentioned earlier, in general cases, the mouth is common and usually doesn’t require medical attention. But treatment for mouth ulcers is recommended for long-lasting ulcers as it might signify cancer in some cases. But, in these cases, ulcers usually appear on or under the tongue. Besides this, individuals should also seek medical help if there are several breakouts and there are chances of an underlying health condition.
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Disclaimer #2: This information is added only for informative purposes and collected from different sources across the Internet. Digit Insurance is not promoting or recommending anything here. Please verify the information before making any decisions.
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