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NCB in Car Insurance

No Claim Bonus (NCB) is a reward offered by insurers for every claim-free year. It allows you to enjoy a discount on your car insurance premium when you renew your policy. NCB starts at 20% after the first claim-free year and can go up to 50% over consecutive years without claims. Read more... This benefit is transferable if you switch insurers and applies only to the Own Damage component of your policy. Read less

NCB (No Claim Bonus) in Car Insurance

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What is No Claim Bonus (NCB) in Car Insurance?

Why is No Claim Bonus Important for Car Owners?

how ncb in car insurance works

How Does No Claim Bonus Work in Car Insurance?

Every time you renew your car insurance, your driving history plays an important role in deciding how much you pay. One of the biggest ways insurers reward careful, claim‑free driving is through the No Claim Bonus (NCB).

NCB works on the principle of continuous claim‑free ownership. If you complete one full policy year without making a claim, you earn an NCB discount on your next renewal. When you continue renewing on time and avoid claims, this discount increases year after year.

However, making even a single Own Damage claim can reset your accumulated NCB to zero unless it is protected through a specific NCB Protector Add-On.

How is NCB Calculated in Car Insurance?

NCB in India follows standard slabs based on claim‑free years.

Claim‑Free Policy Years NCB Discount
After 1 year  20% 
After 2 years  25% 
After 3 years  35% 
After 4 years  45% 
After 5 years  50% 

For Example:

Your Own Damage premium is ₹15,000, a 50% NCB means you save ₹7,500 every year at renewal. Losing this discount due to a small claim can therefore be far more expensive than it appears initially.

when is a no claim bonus in car insurance applied

When is a No Claim Bonus in Car Insurance Applied?

NCB (No Claim Bonus) is a discount applied to your existing car insurance premium. NCB is typically applied when doing your car insurance policy renewal. It can be applied with the comprehensive policy and own damage car insurance plan, but not the Third-party policy.
mobile phone claim approved

Is It a Good Idea to Make Small Claims and Lose No Claim Bonus?

No! In case you’ve got into a minor accident or are planning to use your car insurance for a small tyre burst, you could instead skip the claim and pay for its repairs yourself (only if you think it’s feasible!) and you can go a year without any claims and therefore gain a No Claims Bonus during your car insurance renewal

Benefits of No Claim Bonus in Car Insurance

No Claim Bonus reduces your long‑term car insurance cost by rewarding consecutive claim‑free driving and giving you pricing advantages that continue across years, cars, and insurers.

1. Reduces car insurance premium

With every claim‑free year, the NCB percentage increases, lowering the Own Damage portion of your premium. As this benefit compounds over time, policyholders with higher NCB slabs end up paying significantly less than those who frequently make claims. 

2. Rewards safe and responsible driving

Instead of pricing everyone the same, insurers use NCB to financially recognise drivers who avoid unnecessary claims and drive responsibly. Over time, this encourages policyholders to use insurance for major losses rather than minor repairs, which helps maintain lower premiums and more sustainable pricing.

3. Belongs to the policyholder, not the vehicle

This means the effort you put into maintaining a claim‑free record does not disappear when you sell your vehicle. As long as the policy is renewed on time, your accumulated NCB stays with you and can be carried forward to your next car.

4. NCB is Transferable

No Claim Bonus is fully transferable. If you decide to change your insurer or buy a different car, your earned NCB can be moved along with you. This allows you to freely transfer without losing the benefit you’ve built over the years. 

how-to-retain-ncb

How to Retain NCB After Filing a Claim?

NCB can be retained after filing a claim by opting for an NCB Protection Add‑on while you buy a policy. NCB Protection allows you to make a limited number of claims during a policy year without losing your accumulated No Claim Bonus. This add‑on is particularly useful once you have reached higher NCB slabs, where losing the bonus would significantly increase your premium.

NCB Protection can be purchased only with a Comprehensive policy or a Standalone Own Damage cover and requires payment of an additional premium.

What are the Exclusions of NCB Protection Cover?

NCB Protection does not apply in specific situations where policy conditions are not met or misuse is detected.

1. Exceeding the Allowed Number of Claims

NCB Protection works only up to a predefined number of claims in a policy year. If you cross this limit, your No Claim Bonus will reset as per standard policy rules.

2. Claims Involving Fraud or Misrepresentation

If any claim includes false information, non‑disclosure, or intentional misrepresentation, the NCB Protection benefit becomes invalid. In such cases, the insurer may also take additional action under policy terms.

3. Policy Not Renewed Within 90 Days of Expiry

NCB Protection is applicable only if the policy is renewed on time. If renewal is delayed beyond 90 days from the expiry date, both the NCB and its protection lapse.

4. Adding or Removing the Cover Mid‑Term

NCB Protection must be selected at the time of policy purchase or renewal. It cannot be added or removed during the policy period.

5. Repairs Done Outside the Insurer’s Network Garage

For NCB Protection to apply, repairs must be carried out at an authorised network garage. Repairs done outside the network can lead to loss of this benefit.

When Does No Claim Bonus Get Cancelled?

Once cancelled, No Claim Bonus cannot be restored. You must start earning it again from the first slab, beginning with 20% after one claim‑free year.

how to get an ncb certificate

How to Get an NCB Certificate?

At the time of buying an insurance policy, the policyholder is provided with an NCB certificate, and it now depends on the policyholder whether he makes any claims or not in the policy year. If he claims, then he will not be entitled to the NCB benefit for the next year but if he doesn't claim for the entire year, he will be eligible for the NCB benefit.

To get a No Claim Bonus (NCB) certificate, the policyholder can contact the insurance provider and request one. For that he needs to provide your policy number and personal and vehicle details. After verifying the details, the insurer will issue the NCB certificate.

What are the Documents Required for NCB Transfer?

You have to provide the following documents along with the application: After the submission of the below documents, no claim bonus will be transferred to the new car. Based on the existing NCB certificate the customer can avail the benefit of the discount on the insurance premium for the new car.

Acknowledgement letter of your sold car

Insurance policy of the old car

Booking form of the car

Transfer application

Buyer-seller agreement (Forms 29 & 30)

Copy of old RC

NCB certificate from the insurer

ncb on your existing policy when selling the car

What Happens to NCB When the Car is Sold?

If you have NCB on your existing policy and decide to sell your car in the middle of the year or, in another case, buy another car, there are two cases you need to know:

Case 1: You Buy Another Car

NCB can be transferred to the new car by informing your insurer and submitting the required documents.

Case 2: You Change Insurers

Declare your existing NCB, old policy number, and insurer name. The new insurer verifies and applies the discount.

Important: NCB remains valid only if the policy gap does not exceed 90 days.

how to claim your no claim bonus

How to Claim Your No Claim Bonus for a New Vehicle Insurance Policy?

This depends on whether you’re buying your new car insurance online or through an agent, or offline.  

In case you are buying your new car insurance policy offline or via an agent, you will need to transfer your No Claim Bonus by submitting your buyer-seller agreement- Forms 29 and 30 along with a letter requesting the transfer of your NCB from your existing insurance company. The respective insurer will then issue an NCB certificate which you’ll need to submit to your new car insurance company.   

However, if you’re going to buy your new car insurance online, you don’t need to do any of this. All you need to do is declare the right NCB and old policy number and name of the insurer and your new insurance company will manage the rest of the process.

What Happens to NCB if the Car is in an Accident or Stolen?

FAQs about No Claim Bonus in Car Insurance

Can I have a No Claim Bonus for more than 1 car?

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Your no claims bonus only applies to one car. So, if you treat yourself to a brand-new second car on your birthday, you’ll have to get it insured separately – and build up its own NCB by not making a claim for it. 

Your no claims bonus only applies to one car. So, if you treat yourself to a brand-new second car on your birthday, you’ll have to get it insured separately – and build up its own NCB by not making a claim for it. 

Can I transfer No Claim Bonus from one insurer to another?

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If you’re changing insurance companies, you can transfer your no claims bonus from one insurance provider to another. And if you’re transferring to a new insurer at the time of your policy renewal, all you must show is your last year’s policy document or renewal notice mentioning your NCB.  

If you’re changing insurance companies, you can transfer your no claims bonus from one insurance provider to another. And if you’re transferring to a new insurer at the time of your policy renewal, all you must show is your last year’s policy document or renewal notice mentioning your NCB.  

Does a No Claim Bonus apply to third-party car insurance?

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No, the NCB doesn’t cover the part of your premium that’s for third-party liabilities, which accounts for around 15-20% of your premium. Which means that you can’t avail of NCB if you have only third-party insurance – you will need to have Comprehensive insurance or Own Damage car insurance to be eligible for NCB. A third-party claim, however, doesn’t affect your NCB.

No, the NCB doesn’t cover the part of your premium that’s for third-party liabilities, which accounts for around 15-20% of your premium. Which means that you can’t avail of NCB if you have only third-party insurance – you will need to have Comprehensive insurance or Own Damage car insurance to be eligible for NCB. A third-party claim, however, doesn’t affect your NCB.

What if NCB is zero?

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If your NCB is zero, you will not be able to get any discount at the time of renewing your car insurance policy.

If your NCB is zero, you will not be able to get any discount at the time of renewing your car insurance policy.

What is the maximum No Claim Bonus discount I can avail in India?

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The maximum NCB discount for car insurance in India is 50%. It is applicable only if no claims have been raised for five years in a row.

The maximum NCB discount for car insurance in India is 50%. It is applicable only if no claims have been raised for five years in a row.

Is a No Claim Bonus an addon?

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No, a No Claims Bonus is not an add-on. If you bought an Own Damage or Comprehensive car insurance policy, you are eligible for a no claims bonus. Yes, if you wish to protect the no claims bonus you have earned over years of not having any claim, you can purchase an addon of No Claim Bonus Protection. 

No, a No Claims Bonus is not an add-on. If you bought an Own Damage or Comprehensive car insurance policy, you are eligible for a no claims bonus. Yes, if you wish to protect the no claims bonus you have earned over years of not having any claim, you can purchase an addon of No Claim Bonus Protection. 

How long is NCB valid for?

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Your NCB is valid until you make your next claim.

Your NCB is valid until you make your next claim.

How to know my NCB in insurance?

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You can check your applicable NCB in car insurance by referring to the NCB slabs, which are applicable during the policy renewal process. The NCB calculation will also be mentioned in your policy document.

You can check your applicable NCB in car insurance by referring to the NCB slabs, which are applicable during the policy renewal process. The NCB calculation will also be mentioned in your policy document.

How can I get my NCB certificate?

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You can get an NCB certificate by contacting your previous insurer and requesting them for an NCB certificate.  

You can get an NCB certificate by contacting your previous insurer and requesting them for an NCB certificate.  

What are IDV and NCB in car insurance?

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IDV or Insured Declared Value is the maximum amount you will be compensated for if your car is stolen or suffers a total loss. While NCB is the discount given on the premium when one does not make a claim in the policy year. This discount is used at the time of the next car insurance renewal.

IDV or Insured Declared Value is the maximum amount you will be compensated for if your car is stolen or suffers a total loss. While NCB is the discount given on the premium when one does not make a claim in the policy year. This discount is used at the time of the next car insurance renewal.

How can I protect the accumulated NCB?

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You can protect the accumulated NCB by opting for the NCB protection cover during your next renewal process.  

You can protect the accumulated NCB by opting for the NCB protection cover during your next renewal process.  

How does NCB impact on the overall car insurance premium?

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If you haven’t made any claims in your first policy year, you will be given a 20% discount on your car insurance premium while you renew your car insurance policy. Just make sure you renew before your policy expires! Consequently, as the years go by without any claims made, your discount will keep increasing from 20% to up to 50%! 

If you haven’t made any claims in your first policy year, you will be given a 20% discount on your car insurance premium while you renew your car insurance policy. Just make sure you renew before your policy expires! Consequently, as the years go by without any claims made, your discount will keep increasing from 20% to up to 50%! 

What happens to my NCB if I raise a claim for a small incident?

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If you raise a claim even for a minor incident, your accumulated NCB will become zero. A claim is a claim no matter how major or minor the incident is, and it will affect the NCB calculation.

If you raise a claim even for a minor incident, your accumulated NCB will become zero. A claim is a claim no matter how major or minor the incident is, and it will affect the NCB calculation.

Should I get an NCB protection cover?

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New drivers who want to take care of their brand-new car while also saving money can get this cover. It will let you raise up to two claims in a year while keeping their NCB component. This will result in a cheaper car insurance premium on the next renewal.

New drivers who want to take care of their brand-new car while also saving money can get this cover. It will let you raise up to two claims in a year while keeping their NCB component. This will result in a cheaper car insurance premium on the next renewal.

Is NCB applicable even if I change the type of car?

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Yes, your No Claim Bonus discount is applicable even if you change the type of car. For example, if you change your car from a sedan to an SUV, then your NCB will be transferred to your new car, no matter its type.

Yes, your No Claim Bonus discount is applicable even if you change the type of car. For example, if you change your car from a sedan to an SUV, then your NCB will be transferred to your new car, no matter its type.

Can I cash-out the No Claim Bonus if I do not wish to continue with the car insurance?

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No, you cannot do this since there is no option to cash-out NCB. Also, it is given as a discount on policy renewal and is only applicable on Comprehensive insurance, which is non-mandatory policy.

No, you cannot do this since there is no option to cash-out NCB. Also, it is given as a discount on policy renewal and is only applicable on Comprehensive insurance, which is non-mandatory policy.

What happens to NCB if a car is damaged beyond repair due to a major car accident or theft?

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In such a case NCB will not be applicable as it is applied only at the time of policy renewal when there is no claim, and car accident or theft do not meet this condition.  

In such a case NCB will not be applicable as it is applied only at the time of policy renewal when there is no claim, and car accident or theft do not meet this condition.  

Can the No Claim Bonus be retained in case of lapsed motor insurance?

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No, you cannot retain NCB in car insurance in case of lapsed insurance policy.  

No, you cannot retain NCB in car insurance in case of lapsed insurance policy.  

Do you lose NCB if you cancel your insurance policy?

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Yes, you will lose out on your NCB if you cancel your insurance completely before it expires.  However, if you’re only looking to change your insurer, it’s better to declare your NCB or get your NCB certificate issued from your existing insurer to your new insurer and continue to benefit from your existing NCB instead of cancelling it altogether.  

Yes, you will lose out on your NCB if you cancel your insurance completely before it expires.  However, if you’re only looking to change your insurer, it’s better to declare your NCB or get your NCB certificate issued from your existing insurer to your new insurer and continue to benefit from your existing NCB instead of cancelling it altogether.  

When does NCB terminate?

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NCB is terminated if: You have made a claim during a policy year. Thus, no NCB discount will be given in the next year. If you have not renewed your car insurance policy within 90 days from the date of expiry of the existing policy.

NCB is terminated if:

  • You have made a claim during a policy year. Thus, no NCB discount will be given in the next year.
  • If you have not renewed your car insurance policy within 90 days from the date of expiry of the existing policy.

What is the maximum no claim bonus applicable on car insurance?

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The maximum NCB applicable on car insurance is up to 50%. In the first consecutive year of no claims, your NCB starts at 20% and eventually goes up to 50% if you’ve had no claims in five consecutive years. 

The maximum NCB applicable on car insurance is up to 50%. In the first consecutive year of no claims, your NCB starts at 20% and eventually goes up to 50% if you’ve had no claims in five consecutive years. 

Do insurance companies check the no claim bonus & verify the claim history?

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Yes, all insurance companies do check if the no claim bonus and other details declared while buying your car insurance company was right or not. In case of any false declarations made, your insurer may not issue or cancel (if already issued) your car insurance policy.

Yes, all insurance companies do check if the no claim bonus and other details declared while buying your car insurance company was right or not. In case of any false declarations made, your insurer may not issue or cancel (if already issued) your car insurance policy.

Do you lose a no claim bonus if you stop driving?

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No, you don’t lose your non-claim bonus if you stop driving. You only lose your NCB if you make a claim in the policy year, or don’t renew your car insurance policy before its expiry date. 

No, you don’t lose your non-claim bonus if you stop driving. You only lose your NCB if you make a claim in the policy year, or don’t renew your car insurance policy before its expiry date. 

How much NCB will I lose after raising a claim?

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After a claim, you will lose all of your NCB discount. However, if you have opted for the NCB protection cover, then you may not lose your NCB only for a few specific types of repairs. This amount depends on how much accumulated NCB you have and the policies of the insurance company.

After a claim, you will lose all of your NCB discount. However, if you have opted for the NCB protection cover, then you may not lose your NCB only for a few specific types of repairs.

This amount depends on how much accumulated NCB you have and the policies of the insurance company.

How to claim NCB?

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You cannot claim NCB as it will be calculated automatically and applied as a discount on your policy renewal, if you meet the required terms and conditions.

You cannot claim NCB as it will be calculated automatically and applied as a discount on your policy renewal, if you meet the required terms and conditions.

If I don’t claim my life insurance, do I get any bonus like in car insurance?

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Only in certain types of life insurance, like endowment or money-back plans. These may offer bonuses or maturity benefits. Pure term insurance doesn’t offer bonuses for not claiming, it’s designed for protection, not returns.

Only in certain types of life insurance, like endowment or money-back plans. These may offer bonuses or maturity benefits. Pure term insurance doesn’t offer bonuses for not claiming, it’s designed for protection, not returns.

Is there a reward system in term insurance for not making a claim?

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Only in special like “term insurance with return of premium”. Standard term insurance plans don’t reward you for not claiming. They’re designed to pay out only if something happens. If you survive the term, there’s no payout or bonus.

Only in special like “term insurance with return of premium”. Standard term insurance plans don’t reward you for not claiming. They’re designed to pay out only if something happens. If you survive the term, there’s no payout or bonus.

Can I get a No Claim Bonus in health insurance like I do in car insurance?

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Yes. Many health insurance plans offer a bonus for every claim-free year, either by increasing your sum insured or giving a discount on renewal. It works similarly to NCB in car insurance but applies to your health coverage.

Yes. Many health insurance plans offer a bonus for every claim-free year, either by increasing your sum insured or giving a discount on renewal. It works similarly to NCB in car insurance but applies to your health coverage.

Will my No Claim Bonus be verified again at renewal even if it was applied earlier?

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Yes. Insurers re‑verify your claim history at every renewal. If an incorrect NCB declaration is detected later, the discount can be reversed and the premium difference may be recovered.

Yes. Insurers re‑verify your claim history at every renewal. If an incorrect NCB declaration is detected later, the discount can be reversed and the premium difference may be recovered.

What happens if I declare a higher NCB than I am eligible for?

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Over‑declaring NCB is treated as misrepresentation. The insurer may cancel the discount, charge additional premium, or adjust claim payouts if the error is discovered later.

Over‑declaring NCB is treated as misrepresentation. The insurer may cancel the discount, charge additional premium, or adjust claim payouts if the error is discovered later.

Is it safer to declare a lower NCB than risk declaring it incorrectly?

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Yes. Under‑declaring only means you pay a slightly higher premium, while over‑declaring can lead to verification issues or claim complications.

Yes. Under‑declaring only means you pay a slightly higher premium, while over‑declaring can lead to verification issues or claim complications.

Can an insurer reject my claim due to incorrect NCB declaration?

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In serious cases, yes. Incorrect NCB declaration can lead to claim rejection or proportionate settlement, especially if it affects risk pricing.

In serious cases, yes. Incorrect NCB declaration can lead to claim rejection or proportionate settlement, especially if it affects risk pricing.

Does withdrawing a claim protect my NCB?

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If the claim is officially withdrawn and no payment is made by the insurer, NCB is usually not affected. The claim must be closed as “no payout.”

If the claim is officially withdrawn and no payment is made by the insurer, NCB is usually not affected. The claim must be closed as “no payout.”

Does the claim amount matter for NCB loss?

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No. NCB impact depends on whether an Own Damage claim is paid, not on how small or large the claim amount is.

No. NCB impact depends on whether an Own Damage claim is paid, not on how small or large the claim amount is.

Is cashless repair treated differently from reimbursement for NCB?

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No. NCB rules apply equally to cashless and reimbursement claims if the insurer pays for repairs.

No. NCB rules apply equally to cashless and reimbursement claims if the insurer pays for repairs.

How do insurers decide whether a claim affects NCB or not?

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If the claim results in an Own Damage payout, NCB resets unless protection applies or full recovery is made from a third party.

If the claim results in an Own Damage payout, NCB resets unless protection applies or full recovery is made from a third party.

Is it financially smarter to avoid claims once NCB reaches 50%?

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Often yes. At higher slabs, the long‑term premium increase from losing NCB can exceed the immediate repair cost.

Often yes. At higher slabs, the long‑term premium increase from losing NCB can exceed the immediate repair cost.

Does NCB Protection allow unlimited claims?

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No. It allows only a predefined number of claims in a policy year. Exceeding that limit resets the NCB.

No. It allows only a predefined number of claims in a policy year. Exceeding that limit resets the NCB.

Is NCB Protection worth buying at lower NCB slabs?

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It offers maximum value at higher slabs (35%–50%). At lower slabs, the cost‑benefit may be limited.

It offers maximum value at higher slabs (35%–50%). At lower slabs, the cost‑benefit may be limited.

If I didn’t drive my car at all, will my NCB still apply?

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Yes. NCB depends only on claims, not on vehicle usage.

Yes. NCB depends only on claims, not on vehicle usage.

Does changing the IDV affect my NCB?

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The NCB percentage remains the same, but the rupee savings change because they are applied on the Own Damage premium.

The NCB percentage remains the same, but the rupee savings change because they are applied on the Own Damage premium.

Can I use the same NCB on two cars at the same time?

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No. NCB can be applied to only one active policy at a time.

No. NCB can be applied to only one active policy at a time.
Manasvi Gupta

Written By

Manasvi Gupta

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Reviewed by:

Mayur Kacholiya