Blood Pressure: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment & Prevention

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What is High Blood Pressure?

A BP of 140/90 mmHg or higher is considered to be high blood pressure. It is also known as hypertension. High blood pressure is a common condition in which blood’s long-term force against artery walls is abnormally high, so much so that it may eventually lead to health complications.

Generally, hypertension occurs in two distinct stages, namely, stage 1 and stage 2.

Stage 1 - Here, the systolic and diastolic pressure is just marginally higher than the normal range.

Stage 2 - In this phase, systolic and diastolic pressures are alarmingly high, leading to several health issues in the long run, if it remains unchecked.

The table below summarises the various stages of high blood pressure:

Age	Systolic/Diastolic blood pressure
61-65	143.5/76.5
56-60	129.5/79.5
51-55	125.5/80.5
46-50	119.5/80.5
41-45	115.5/78.5
36-40	120.5/75.5
31-35	114.5/75.5
26-30	119.5/76.5
21-25	120.5/78.5
61-65	130.5/77.5

Age	Systolic/Diastolic blood pressure
56-60	132.5/78.5
51-55	122.55/74.5
46-50	124/78.5
41-45	116.5/73.5
36-40	112.5/74.5
31-35	110.5/72.5
26-30	113.5/71.5
21-25	115.5/70.5

Category of blood pressure	Systolic blood pressure	Diastolic blood pressure
Stage 1 hypertension	130-139	80-89
Stage 2 hypertension	140 or higher	100 or higher
Isolated systolic hypertension (dangerously high blood pressure that requires immediate medical assistance)	180 or higher	120 or higher

Blood Pressure: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment & Prevention

What is Blood Pressure?

Blood Pressure Diastolic (Male)

Blood Pressure Diastolic (Female)

What is High Blood Pressure?

What are the Symptoms of High Blood Pressure?

What Causes High Blood Pressure?

How is Blood Pressure Diagnosed?

What is the Best Treatment for High Blood Pressure?

What is the Emergency Treatment for High Blood Pressure?

What are the Complications of High Blood Pressure?

Are there any Indian Home Remedies for Blood Pressure?

How can you Prevent High Blood Pressure?

Frequently Asked Questions

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