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Delhi, the capital city of India, has gained immense popularity among tourists and people across the globe. Along with its rich culture and history, the city is well-known for authentic food and fashion. Moreover, it is the political hub of India, which is one of the main reasons behind its global popularity.
Are you curious to know what Delhi is famous for? Then keep reading this article to get a clearer idea.
Delhi is highly popular among tourists for its old-school Mughal architecture. Therefore, when listing what Delhi is known for, it is essential to consider the famous tourist destinations here. They are listed below.
One of the most remarkable forts in Delhi, the Red Fort, has been a popular residence for Mughal emperors. Famous emperor Shah Jahan constructed it in 1648 when British rulers shifted the Indian capital from Agra to Delhi. It features a stunning structure, with red sandstone walls covering an area of more than 254.67 acres. It is entirely crescent-shaped and represents the structural artistry and genius of Mughal architecture.
It is another popular destination in Delhi, mainly known for being a towering landmark. Qutub-ud-Din Aibak started its construction to honour the Muslim victory in Delhi, and Iltutmish completed it. The 73 metres tall tower, five-storied structure and spiral staircase have helped this destination receive UNESCO World Heritage status. In addition, inside this monument, you will find intricate carvings featuring the history of Qutub and inscriptions from the Quran.
If you are into shopping, do not forget to check out Chandni Chowk. It is located near the Old Delhi Railway Station and is one of the oldest and busiest markets in Delhi. More than 1,000 shops here sell clothes, jewellery, books, electronic items, food items, etc. Mughal emperor Shah Jahan built it in the 17th century. Moreover, it is a large market, divided into parts like nayi Sadak, Khari Baoli, Dariba Kalan, Kinari Bazar, etc.
Delhi, the capital of India, is also known for being the country's political hub. One of the most famous things in Delhi is the Parliament of India, divided into the Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha. British designers Sir Edwin Lutyens and Sir Herbert Baker constructed it in 1927. Here, you will find a circular central hall and imperial-style architecture. In addition, it is a symbol of the largest democracy in the world, upholding the history of Indian governance.
It is one of the most popular houses of worship for the Sikh Community, devoted to serving Guru Har Krishan. Located in Connaught Place, this destination attracts tourists even if they do not believe in religion. Its magnificent structure, architectural beauty, and large water body make it a beautiful tourist destination. Moreover, the langar hall of this place offers free vegetarian meals to over 10,000 visitors daily.
Besides its architecture, Delhi is known for its natural beauty and parks. One such park is the Lodhi Garden. Covering over 90 acres of land, it features Mohammed Shah's mausoleum, the Tomb of Sikandar Lodi, and architectural works of the 15th century. There is also a big dome in the middle of the Park, making it perfect for resting while taking walks and strolls.
When it comes to the most popular places in Delhi, the name of India Gate is worth mentioning. It is a war memorial honouring over 70,000 Indian soldiers who fought for the British Army during World War I and lost their lives. His Royal Highness, the Duke of Connaught, established the base stone of India Gate in 1931. Here, you will find a beautiful arch on the low base of red Bharatpur stone. There is also an immortal flame burning day and night under this arch.
It is a Hindu temple and a spiritual-cultural campus in Delhi. Here, you will be able to enjoy 10,000 years of Indian traditions with this destination's impressive grandeur, artistry, and architectural intelligence. Moreover, it is included under the Guinness World Record as the most extensive Hindu Temple worldwide. Apart from that, you will be able to enjoy the grace and beauty of India's ancient art and culture here.
Among various architectural beauty and history of Delhi, Agrasen Ki Baoli is popular. It is one of the most ancient architectures, giving it a spooky appearance. This monument features over three stories and 108 steps with a quiet gateway. In addition, you will be mesmerised by the picturesque charm and a well with calm black water here. Due to its spooky appearance, the monument gained popularity for being one of India's most haunted places.
The magnificent Bahá'í House of Worship, or Lotus Temple, is another popular tourist destination in Delhi. Tourists consider it as an architectural masterpiece with nine sides and a stunning central dome. Further, you will be attracted to its architectural beauty even if you are not a religious follower. Apart from that, the white concrete and marble exteriors offer a resemblance to a white lotus. Moreover, nine pools of water surround this temple, enhancing its beauty.
It is one of the largest mosques in India and is known for being the final architectural work by Shah Jahan in 1658. Here, you can enjoy three gateways, four angled towers, and two 40-meter-high minarets built with red sandstone and white marble. The southern minaret of this mosque offers spectacular views of Old Delhi, and a large central pool enhances the beauty of its ambience.
When it comes to the architectural history and culture of Delhi, Humayun's Tomb is a popular name. It is a lofty mausoleum constructed with beautiful white marble and red sandstone. Tourists find it attractive, as it was built as a prototype of the Taj Mahal in Agra, featuring exemplary Mughal architecture. Additionally, it is surrounded by lush green gardens and other tombs, such as Humayun's barber and the Tomb of Isa Khan.
The Old Fort, also known as the Purana Qila, is equally popular as the Red Fort. Its construction dates back to the 1500s, enhancing its historical significance. It covers an area of two square kilometres and features an old Mughal architectural style. You will also find thick ramparts and three large gates in this location. Moreover, the surroundings include the Mehrauli Archaeological Park and the remains of the Lal Kot.
Located in Connaught Place, it is one of the five astronomical observatories constructed by Maharaja Jai Singh I. Its historical significance has been evident since its inception back in 1725. You can observe the movement of the sun, moon, and planets from this observatory. Moreover, it keeps track of heavenly bodies' course and predicts eclipses. It also includes the Prince of Dials, which is an enormous sundial.
If you take interest in history and archaeology, this museum will win your heart while visiting New Delhi. You will find archaeological findings here, such as terra-cotta toys, jewellery, seals, tribal masks, musical instruments, bronze and copper implements and sculptures, tapestries, swords, etc. In the Central Asian gallery, you will find sculptures, silk banners, wall paintings, and artefacts related to the ancient Silk Route.
This is another popular park in Delhi, and tourists prefer checking it out, especially when visiting with kids. Established in 1959, it is home to 1,500 species of animals and birds. Here, you will find wildlife species and representatives from continents like Africa, Australia, and Asia. Some highlights include spider monkeys, chimpanzees, hippopotamuses, hyenas, deer, jaguars, etc. In addition, the Reptile Complex is popular among kids and houses some of the rarest snake species.
If you wish to spend a short holiday away from the bustles of the city, you should check out the Hauz Khas Complex. It is a fascinating urban village located to the south of New Delhi. Here, you can witness multiple domed tombs of minor Muslim royalty and ancient stone monuments. One of the highlights includes the tomb of Firoz Shah and the Ki Masjid. Additionally, you can explore art galleries, eateries, and boutique shops here.
If you wonder what Delhi is famous for, you must consider other factors besides the architecture and tourist destinations. Some of the popular things in Delhi are as follows.
Founded in 1959, this is the biggest school for studying theatre and providing training in acting, stagecraft, and related subjects. It has attracted students from across the globe to study in this prestigious institution and gain proper knowledge on this subject. It also engages with the public through programs like the Repertory Company and the Theatre in Education Company.
While online shopping and comfortable swanky malls have gained popularity, Delhi still upholds the idea of street shopping. Apart from Chandni Chowk, you will find affordable clothing, jewellery and make-up items in Sarojini Nagar and Karol Bagh markets. In addition, you should visit Lajpat Nagar market if you want different kinds of fabric, from plain cotton to silk brocades. On the other hand, Dilli Haat is a one-stop destination for all kinds of ethnic clothes, jewellery and food.
In the list of things famous in Delhi, you must consider its food. The city is mainly popular for its street food, including the Golgappe, hot paranthas, Aloo Chaat, Daulat Ki Chaat, Chole Bhature, Poori Aloo, Dahi Bhalle, Kachori, Kulfi, Jalebi, etc.
If you move to slightly refined and elevated eateries, you can enjoy finger-licking seekh kebab, bedmi puri, Dal Makhani, and butter chicken. Some popular eateries include Chaina Ram in Chandni Chowk, Nand Ke Chole Bhature in Sadar Bazaar, Taste drive at Rajouri Garden, etc.
While visiting Delhi, you should not miss out on shopping for delicious Indian snacks. Delhi’s favourite snack-mathri (salted crackers) and cake rusks, have been some popular snacks for the tourists. You can also find murukku, khakhra and bhel in different parts of the city, which are highly affordable for all.
Delhi is the house for some of the biggest markets selling all kinds of Indian spices, known for having the most extensive taste palette. As Delhi is famous for its food, it knows all the spices. You will find all kinds of spices and mixes in Khari Baoli, a popular street in Delhi. It offers different kinds of spices and groceries.
If you are a fan of pickles, Delhi will not disappoint you. Here, you can find all kinds of tasty Indian pickles or achar in the different markets and stores. These stores offer pickles with preserved fruits like mangos, limes, lemons, and veggies brined in oil, salt, and spices. Their authenticity comes from the use of fresh ingredients and high-quality spices.
Delhi is also popular for its elaborate art in the form of Madhubani paintings. These can be ideal when decorating houses and walls with Indian patterns, artwork and colours. Experts prepare these with stunning fabric colours before printing them onto silk, cotton, floral and other types of various fabrics. These mostly include beautiful Hindu themes, painting pictures of Krishna, Ram, Shiva, Durga and others.
If you are a jewellery lover, the markets of Delhi will keep you entertained. The Meenakari and Kundan jewellery collection in the markets here can be a real treat for most people. These are unique, cool, and fashionable while maintaining traditional jewellery styles. Pendants, bracelets and rings have the highest sales, while heavy earrings are also popular among tourists.
If you enjoy collecting bags and purses, there is something unique about these in the markets of Delhi. Here, you can find beautiful embroidered designer clutches and handbags. Expert artisans use beads, pearls, and laces to make their embroidery work prettier and more mesmerising. Moreover, such bags will surely make you stand out from the crowd.
The saree is one of the most common traditional wear in India. Delhi has an indigenous market for different kinds of sarees. In particular, these markets are known for producing beautiful and light silk sarees, which can be the perfect souvenir when you are visiting Delhi. Apart from that, you will find all kinds of Assamese, Paithani, Banarasi, or Kanchipuram silk here. These items have gained popularity because of their beauty and authenticity.
Pashmina is the softest cashmere wool. Kashmiris use this fabric to weave beautiful shawls, which are comfortable besides being pretty. Delhi has one of the biggest markets selling Pashmina shawls and scarves. So even though the price might be high, you will find the most authentic and proper materials, allowing you to experience the softest pashmina warmth.
Khadi is a unique kind of fabric used to create mostly Indian clothing. Delhi has a huge market for khadi garments, which you can purchase at a reasonable range. Moreover, its markets offer authentic attar (perfume), reminding you of the Mughal period in India. It is natural fragrance oil from botanical resources, which helps you smell beautiful without applying chemicals like in modern perfumes.
Delhi has been a lover of classical Indian music, along with other cities like Calcutta, Lucknow, Banaras, etc. Here, you will find the finest quality Indian musical instruments like harmonium, table, tanpura and veena. These are hand-made instruments by experienced people who have dealt with music over generations.
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