Engines are a crucial part of a vehicle that imparts them the driving force to operate. There are several types of engines available in the market. When manufacturing a car, a manufacturer must carefully select the perfectly suitable engine for its expected performance. Also, the engine must be cost-effective both in terms of manufacturing and maintenance.
An inline engine is a type of engine with a simple design which is one of the most popular choices of manufacture for luxury cars. Read on to find out what is an inline engine along with some of its advantages and drawbacks.
An inline engine, also known as a ‘Straight line engine’, is a conventional engine type with all cylinders placed in a straight line. The number of cylinders varies as 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 8. An inline engine has a simple design and is often denoted as an ‘I’ engine.
Since the most common type of inline engine is an Inline – 4, let’s discuss how these engines work.
The working of Inline-4 engines is quite simple. There is usually a single cylinder head for this engine. It has two inner pistons in its cylinder that move in pairs. Additionally, there are two outer pistons that too movein a paired manner. The four pistons fire together at the same time to generate power. This reduces vibrations considerably and allows the engine to perform smoothly. The alternate movement of the pistons occur at regular intervals to properly balance out the forces when the engine is operating.
Different types of inline engines are as follows:
An inline cylinder engine has the following applications:
An inline type of engine consists of the following components:
There are several advantages of an inline cylinder engine. These are:
On the other hand, there are also some disadvantages of inline engines. These include:
Now that you know what is an inline engine, you must have got a clear idea of them being a common choice. However, you must service the engine of your car at regular intervals for optimal performance.
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