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How to Register Your New Car by Yourself?

What is Car Registration & Why is it Important?

What is Car Registration & Why is it Important?

Registration of a car entails providing information about your vehicle at the official Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). The government assigns the car a specific license plate and an authentic certificate for registration. 

Car registration is a legally binding requirement in most countries, proving that your vehicle is roadworthy and can operate on public highways. Registration helps keep track of vehicles during safety inspections and emissions tests. 

It plays a significant role in locating the car if it is involved in an accident, stolen, or found to violate any environmental law. In addition, car registration provides access to various public services, such as road maintenance and insurance, making it essential for legal and practical reasons.

Documents Needed for New Car Registration

You need valid documents to register your car. Here are two types of documents you need to produce for car registration:

 

Documents to be Collected from the Car Dealer

Below is a list of the documents that you must collect from the showroom where you purchased the car:

Document Name Description
Original Invoice (Retail/Manufacturer) The car dealer's invoice detailing the sale and purchase of the vehicle.
Insurance Policy Document The dealer issues the car insurance policy to ensure the car is covered.
Sale Certificate (Form 21) A certificate from the dealer confirming the sale of the car to the buyer.
Pollution Under Control (PUC) Certificate (Form 22) A certificate that confirms the car meets the environmental standards.
Temporary Registration Number A temporary number is issued for the vehicle before the permanent registration is completed.
Form 34 (if applicable) A form that includes details of the loan hypothecation if the vehicle is financed.

After collecting the above documents from the car showroom, you can register. However, you will need to carry additional documents to register your new car at the RTO. Below are the additional documents you must submit to initiate the car registration process.

Additional Documents to be Submitted at the RTO

Apart from the above-mentioned documents, you may need to submit a few additional documents at the RTO office, including:

Document Name Description
Car Registration Application (Form 20) The official form is required to apply for permanent vehicle registration.
Identity Proof You would have to provide any one of the following for verification of your identity: Aadhar card, PAN card, Driving license, or Voter ID.
Address Proof Documents such as a utility bill, passport, or rental agreement are required to verify your address.
Photographs Passport-size photographs are needed for the registration process.
Sales Tax Clearance Certificate A certificate is needed if the vehicle was purchased in one state and registered in another.
No Objection Certificate (NOC) Required if the vehicle is registered in another state before the transfer.

Note: The list of required documents may vary by state.

Steps to Register New Car By Yourself

Registering your new car by yourself can be straightforward if you follow the necessary steps. Here's a simple guide to help you through it:

 

1

Visit the RTO or the Online Portal

 

You may visit the nearest RTO or check if your state allows online registration. Many states offer online portals that facilitate a quick and easy registration process.

2

Fill Out the Registration Form

 

If you are at the RTO, you must complete Form 20 (Application for Registration) and submit it along with your supporting documents. Fill out the form on the state transport department's website if you register online.

3

Submit the Documents and Pay Fees

 

Send the application form and all documents to the RTO. Pay a registration fee based on the vehicle's price, engine capacity, and specific state laws.

4

Vehicle Inspection (if Required)

 

Occasionally, the RTO may request that you appear with the vehicle to verify details, including the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and engine number. If asked, make sure your car is available for this process.

5

Receive the Temporary Registration

 

Upon finalising the documents and payment, you will typically get a temporary registration valid for one to two months, during which you can use the vehicle until permanent registration is processed.

6

Wait for Permanent Registration

 

The RTO will process your application, and you will receive your permanent registration certificate (RC) and license plate within a few weeks. Depending on your location, it may take longer to get the permanent registration.

How to Calculate Car Registration Fees?

Pro Tips to Make Your Car Registration Process Hassle-Free

Pro Tips to Make Your Car Registration Process Hassle-Free

Be well-prepared and informed to ensure a smooth and stress-free car registration process. Here are some pro tips to help you navigate the registration steps easily:

 

  • Prepare Your Documents in Advance: Ensure you have all the necessary documents for the registration office. These include proof of ownership. Keep the bill of sale or title, proof of identity, insurance proof, etc.

  • Check Your Local Requirements: Requirements will differ depending on your state or country. Look into local requirements. Visit your DMV website or the website of your registration location to determine the fees.

  • Be Mindful of Emissions and Safety Tests: Many regions require vehicles to pass an emissions test and safety inspection before registration. Ensure that your vehicle meets these standards before applying for registration.

  • Verify Your Vehicle Information: Before filing your registration forms, carefully check that all information about your vehicle is accurate, including its make, model, VIN, and mileage. Any minor mistake could cause many problems or delays in registration.

  • Consider Registering Your Car Online: Registering your car online can save you a significant amount of time. Many agencies offer this convenient service, allowing customers to process transactions from the comfort of their own homes.

Common Mistakes to Avoid During Car Registration

Common Mistakes to Avoid During Car Registration

When registering your car, it is easy to make mistakes that can delay the process or lead to unnecessary complications. Here are some common mistakes to avoid:

 

  • Missing or Incorrect Documentation: The most common mistake is failing to bring all necessary documents or providing incorrect information. Ensure you have everything necessary. You must have proof of ownership, insurance, and personal identification.
  • Failure to Pass Emissions and Safety Inspections: Many states require a valid emissions or safety inspection certificate before registration. Failure to do so might cause delays or rejection of your registration.
  • Failure to Check Local Requirements: Registration requirements vary by location. Assuming the process is the same everywhere, you will likely make mistakes. Be sure to familiarise yourself with your local rules, including registration fees and other relevant details.
  • Not Registering On Time: Failure to register your automobile within the set time usually attracts fines or penalties. Track the days for registration renewal or for newly registering a car. Renew before they expire.

How Long Does the Registration Process Take?

How Long Does the Registration Process Take?

The car registration typically takes 2-3 days, depending on the mode of registration and your location. Depending on your place and the number of people rushing into that office, you typically spend a few hours in person for car registration at the DMV. However, in states where online registration is available, it is typically completed in minutes to a few days. 

After your registration has been processed, you can obtain your registration certificate and license plates immediately or within a few weeks by mail, depending on the office's procedures and workload at the time. One should allow sufficient time and be prepared for potential delays, especially during peak periods.

Online vs Offline Car Registration: Which is Better?

The method you select for registering your car typically depends on your convenience. Every method has its merits and demerits. The table below shows a detailed comparison between the two:

Aspect Online Car Registration Offline Car Registration
Convenience Through online registration, you can complete the process right from your home. You must visit the RTO in person, which can often take a considerable amount of time.
Documentation Upload documents digitally; minimal paperwork is needed. Physical copies of all documents are required.
Time Taken Usually faster, as the process is streamlined online. It may take longer due to manual verification and queues at the RTO.
Accessibility Requires a reliable internet connection and knowledge of the basics of technology. Best suited for those who are not comfortable with online processes.
Payment Options Offers multiple digital payment options. Payments are typically made via a demand draft or cash.
Transparency Provides real-time tracking of the application status. Application status updates require follow-up with the relevant Training Organisation (RTO).
Availability Limited to states offering online registration services. Available everywhere, including rural areas.
Aspect Online Car Registration Offline Car Registration
Convenience Through online registration, you can complete the process right from your home. You must visit the RTO in person, which can often take a considerable amount of time.
Documentation Upload documents digitally; minimal paperwork is needed. Physical copies of all documents are required.

Registering your new car should be a stress-free process. You can efficiently and independently complete the registration by following the steps and having the essential documents readily available. Whether you choose online or offline registration, having the right knowledge would make the whole thing much more manageable.

FAQs about Registering New Car Yourself