What is CISF: Meaning, Eligibility, Roles & How to Join

The CISF is a branch of the Central Armed Police Forces and is one of the five main armed police groups in India. It is the nation's top multi-skilled security agency. CISF ensures security to the country's vital infrastructure facilities in both commercial and governmental sectors. 

In collaboration with state police and other central armed forces, the CISF actively maintains peace and harmony within the country's borders. 

Navigate through this article to learn what CISF is, its eligibility criteria, and the significant roles and responsibilities they play.

The full form of CISF in the army is the Central Industrial Security Force. It was established on March 10, 1969, and operates under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Home Affairs. Its headquarters is situated in New Delhi and functions under the Union Ministry of Home Affairs. 

Initially, the force was established as a small unit dedicated to providing security services to public sector undertakings. Now, CISF works for safeguarding India's seaways, airways, metro rails, and other important industrial sectors. 

CISF is responsible for ensuring the security of various strategic establishments in India. These establishments include the Department of Space, Department of Atomic Energy, airports, the Delhi Metro, historical monuments, ports, and other parts of the Indian economy like natural gas and petroleum, coal, steel, electricity, and mining.

If you are wondering what is the job of CISF, here are some key aspects it looks after:

1. Ensures Industrial Security

CISF's role involves safeguarding vital installations like power plants, oil refineries, steel plants, and nuclear facilities. Furthermore, it will also be responsible for preventing unauthorised access, theft, sabotage, and acts of terrorism.

2. Manages Airport Security

Security of airports across the country is one of the main roles of CISF. It includes managing access control, screening baggage, conducting passenger frisking, and maintaining law and order within the airport premises. The personnel are trained to handle emergencies and swiftly respond to any security threats.

3. Enhances Metro Security

With the expansion of metro rail networks, CISF is responsible for ensuring the safety of commuters and infrastructure. He/she has to monitor CCTV cameras, conduct regular patrols, and maintain a strict presence to deter any unfavourable incidents.

4. Provides VIP Security

CISF officers may also be assigned the task to provide security cover to designated VIPs and their residences. He/She will receive training to assess threats, take care of VIPs during their movements, and implement security protocols.

5. Disaster Management

CISF personnel are trained in disaster management techniques, enabling them to actively respond to natural disasters like earthquakes, floods, and cyclones. The role involves assisting in rescue and relief operations, ensuring the safety of affected individuals, and maintaining order protocols during such challenging times.

6. Public Order Maintenance

CISF can also play a crucial role in maintaining public order by working alongside local law enforcement agencies. During events, festivals, and situations requiring crowd management, the officer’s presence helps ensure the safety of the public and contributes to maintaining peace and harmony in the community.

The CISF is classified into three main branches:

• The Executive Office

• The Divisions of the Fire Service 

• The Ministry Division

Further, the CISF is organised into six sections, with each sector being led by an Inspector General. These sectors and their respective headquarters are as follows:

• Northern Sector: Headquarters in New Delhi

• Southern Sector: Headquarters in Chennai

• Western Sector: Headquarters in Mumbai

• Eastern Sector: Headquarters in Patna

• North Eastern Sector: Headquarters in Kolkata

• Airport Sector: Headquarters in New Delhi

To join the Central Industrial Security Force, you need to follow these steps:

1. Determine the Post

You need to decide which post you want to apply for in the CISF. The posts include Assistant Commandant, Head Constable, and Assistant Sub Inspector.

2. Check Notifications

Remain alert for notifications released by the CISF or the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) for Assistant Commandant positions. These notifications provide information about vacancies, the selection process, and many more.

3. Understand the Selection Process

You have to familiarise yourself with the selection process of CISF specific to the post in which you are interested. The selection process includes a written test, physical and medical standard tests, and an interview.

4. Prepare for the Written Test

You have to appear for a written test, so make sure you are well-prepared. Study all the relevant subjects and topics to enhance your knowledge which will improve your chances of performing well in the examination. Moreover, you should also keep yourself updated with trending news and events.

5. Meet the Physical Standards

You must maintain a good level of physical fitness by engaging in regular exercise and training to meet the requirements.

6. Apply for the Position

Once you are aware of the vacancies and selection process, submit your application according to the instructions provided in the notification. Pay attention to the application deadlines and submit all required documents accurately.

7. Attend the Selection Stages

If your name gets shortlisted, you have to participate in the various selection stages, such as the physical standard test, written examination, and interview.

8. Clear the Medical Examination:

After successfully completing the selection stages, you have to undergo a medical examination to ensure that you meet the required medical standards of the CISF.

Finally, after successfully clearing all stages of the selection process, you will be offered a position in the CISF. You need to complete the necessary paperwork and formalities to officially join the organisation.

Below are certain criteria for CISF eligibility. You need to meet it to apply for this job.

1. Nationality Requirements

To be eligible for the CISF, you must meet the following nationality criteria as stated in the official notification:

• Candidates must be citizens of India.

• Candidates can also be subjects of Nepal.

• Candidates can be subjects of Bhutan.

• Individuals who are Tibetan refugees and arrived in India before January 1, 1962, to permanently settle in India are also eligible.

• You must be a candidate of Indian origin who has come from Sri Lanka, Uganda, Pakistan, Burma, East countries of Kenya, the United Republic of Tanzania (previously called Tanganyika and Zanzibar), Zaire, Ethiopia, Zambia, Malawi, and Vietnam to settle in India, permanently, can also apply.

2. Age Limit and Relaxation Criteria

You must be in the age group of 18 to 25 years to become eligible for this post. Moreover, this age limit for CISF is also applicable to the North Indian Region.

3. Educational Qualifications

The educational qualification of CISF includes the following points:

• You should have passed Class 12th from a recognized university or board. Furthermore, you must possess the necessary documents to verify your educational qualifications.

• In addition to the basic educational qualification, you should have computer literacy skills. It means you should be familiar with computer operations and have the ability to use computer applications effectively.

• Depending on the job profile, you may be required to have proficiency in the English language. This could involve understanding and communicating in English effectively.

However, it is recommended to refer to the official CISF recruitment notifications for detailed and up-to-date information regarding qualification of CISF.

4. Physical Fitness and Medical Standards

Physical fitness and medical standards are essential requirements if you are seeking to join the CISF.

• Physical Fitness

You should also not have any of the following medical conditions, or else you will face rejection.

• Knock Knee

• Flat Foot

• Varicose Vein

• Squint in Eyes

• Mental Disorders

Moreover, as per medical standards, your weight must correspond to your height and age.

5. Selection Process and Recruitment Stages

The CISF selection process consists of several stages, and you should prepare yourself strategically to excel in each stage. These stages of the CISF selection process include:

• Physical Efficiency Test (PET) and Physical Standard Test (PST): You have to undergo physical tests to assess your fitness and meet the required standards.
• Written Exam: A written examination is taken to evaluate your knowledge and skills in relevant subjects.
• Document Verification: Some crucial documents and certificates are required to ensure your eligibility and authenticity.
• Medical Examination: You have to undergo a medical examination to assess your physical and medical fitness for the job.

Final Merit List: Based on your performance in the previous stages, a final merit list is prepared, which will finally decide whether you are selected for the CISF or not.

According to the 7th pay commission, CISF personnel get various perks and allowances in addition to their salary. These include the following: 

• Dearness allowance

• Medical allowance

• Transport allowance 

• Special duty allowance

• Children’s education allowance and hostel subsidy

• House rent allowance

• Ration money

• Non-practising allowance (NPA) for medical officers

• Special duty allowance for serving in the North-East (NE) region

• Dress allowance

• Hair cutting allowance

• Soap toilet allowance

• Medal allowance

• Risk/hardship allowance

• Detachment allowance

• Additional HRA for the North Eastern region, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Ladakh  and Lakshadweep.

Now that you have gained knowledge of what CISF is and its eligibility criteria, you are equipped with valuable information to understand the requirements and qualifications necessary to join this esteemed organisation. 

It stands as a symbol of trust and competence in the field of security forces. You can embark on a fulfilling career in CISF and make a meaningful impact in ensuring the safety of the nation.