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You might have neural tissue damage if you are facing issues like pain or numbness around your shoulder blade area or have problems in controlling or emptying your bladder. In such cases, you might need laminectomy surgery. Keep reading to know more about the laminectomy procedure.
A laminectomy is a surgical procedure that clears space in the body by eliminating bone spurs and tissues linked to spine arthritis. Typically, a tiny portion of the lamina, the rear of the spine's small bones, is removed (vertebrae). Laminectomy enlarges the spinal canal to relieve strain on the spinal cord or nerves and is frequently performed along with decompression surgery.
Bony overgrowths inside the spinal canal, which can happen in persons with spinal arthritis, are the most frequent cause of this pressure. Bone spurs are another name for these growths. For some people, they are a complication of getting older.
Laminectomy is often reserved for cases where less invasive therapies, including medication, physical therapy, or injections, have failed to provide relief from its symptoms. If symptoms are severe or significantly worsening, laminectomy may also be advised.
A medical professional might advise laminectomy if:
A low back or neck ache may be dull, somewhat bothersome, or persistent, severe, and incapacitating. Your ability to move and do daily activities may be hampered by back pain. Doctors perform a laminectomy to address a disc issue, relieve pressure on the spinal nerves, or remove a tumour from the spine.
A disc may become dislodged or harmed due to trauma or normal wear and tear. The spinal nerves are compressed by the disc, which results in discomfort and, occasionally, numbness or weakness. The affected body, usually the arms or legs, will experience numbness or weakness. Sciatica is the most typical sign of a herniated disc. From the buttocks to the thigh and down the back of the leg, a strong, shooting pain travels along the sciatic nerve.
Laminectomy presumably relieves the pressure contributing to the radiating discomfort since it restores spinal canal space. However, the surgery does not treat arthritis that leads to constriction. As a result, it is unlikely to reduce back pain.
There are three types of laminectomy procedures performed by doctors:
There are a few guidelines doctors may provide to prepare you for the laminectomy procedure:
Similar to other surgical procedures, laminectomy too can involve some risk factors. The laminectomy procedure risk factors are as follows-
In the surgical area, blood vessels or nerves could be hurt. This could result in numbness or weakness. Although it is uncommon, the operation might not reduce the pain or even worsen.
Here are a few ways to prepare yourself for a laminectomy process.
Typically, a laminectomy necessitates a hospital stay. The procedures could change depending on your situation and your doctor's methods.
Your surgeon will perform a laminectomy while you are under general anaesthesia. Alternatively, they can use spinal anaesthetic, which means you are still conscious but won't feel anything below the waist. Newer methods are being researched that would make it possible to do a laminectomy as an outpatient under local anaesthetic.
A laminectomy procedure steps are as follows:
After the surgical procedure, you will undergo the recovery process. The primary recovery takes place in the hospital. Then, after you reach home, you have to be under rest and proper medication to fully recover. The following are the details on what you can expect after a laminectomy procedure.
You will be brought to the recovery area for observation following the procedure. Your doctor's team and staff will bring you to your hospital room as soon as your breathing, blood pressure, and pulse stabilise and you awake. You will typically need to spend one or more days in the hospital following a laminectomy.
The evening following your surgery, you'll probably start getting out of bed and moving about. You will receive medication to manage your pain so you may participate in the exercise. Your doctors might also ask you to follow an exercise regimen to adhere to both while you're in the hospital and after you leave.
It's crucial to keep the surgical wound area clean and dry once you get home. You will receive special bathing instructions from your healthcare practitioner. Your doctor will remove the surgical staples or stitches during a subsequent appointment visit.
If you feel sore, follow your doctor's advice and take a pain reliever. Aspirin and a few other painkillers may increase the chances of bleeding, so make sure to only take prescribed medications.
Inform your medical professional if you face any of the following:
Drive only after you receive the all-clear from your healthcare professional. Avoid bending over or arching your back when picking up items. You could be advised to minimise other activities by your healthcare provider.
Depending on your health condition, your healthcare professional might offer you additional advice after the treatment.
If looking for alternatives to the laminectomy procedure, there are some options you can consider before consulting a doctor for surgery:
The cost of going through a laminectomy procedure in India ranges between ₹ 2,30,000 to ₹ 3,90,000. However, it can vary from one city to another and the hospital you take assistance from.
That is all for the laminectomy procedure. Knowing well about the procedure before your surgery will keep you informed about what is happening with your body.
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Disclaimer #1: *Customer can choose options at the time of availing insurance. Premium amount may vary accordingly. Insured is required to disclose any pre-existing condition or on going treatment before policy issuance in the proposal form.
Disclaimer #2: This information is added only for informative purposes and collected from different sources across the Internet. Digit Insurance is not promoting or recommending anything here. Please verify the information before making any decisions.
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