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Key Differences Between Allopathy and Ayurveda

difference between allopathy vs ayurveda

Over the years, there has been a common debate regarding the health benefits of Allopathy and Ayurveda. While some argue that allopathic treatment is faster, others believe that Ayurvedic medicines are more effective and free of side effects.

Both Allopathy and Ayurveda have benefits in their respective spheres.

Do you need clarification about the debate regarding Allopathy VS Ayurveda? Find out all about it in this article.

Team Digit

What is Allopathy?
What is Ayurveda?
Ayurveda vs Allopathy
Allopathic Treatments Process
Ayurvedic Treatments Process
Side Effects of Treatments
Which is Better?
Is it Safe to Indulge in Both?
Frequently Asked Questions

What is Allopathy?

This is probably one of the most popular means of medical treatment. Allopathic medicine refers to a system where healthcare professionals try to treat patients with drugs, radiation, or surgery. Doctors can prescribe various medications, including antibiotics, diabetic drugs, migraine, blood pressure, chemotherapy, etc.

Allopathy is a popular treatment procedure since clinical researchers and scientists produce medicines. It is a modern medical practice focusing on highly technological treatments, making it highly authentic and effective.

What is Ayurveda?

Ayurvedic medication and treatment are one of the old traditional Indian treatment methods. This treatment believes that mind, body and spirit are closely related. Such therapy aims to improve overall health rather than fighting off specific diseases. However, the treatment is considered for curing particular conditions.

This type of medication might not be based on scientific research or technologies. However, it is made from natural components, which reduces the chances of side effects.

Differences Between Ayurveda vs Allopathy

Now, you must be wondering about the differences between Allopathy and Ayurveda. The following table will help you decipher the same.

Parameters	Allopathy	Ayurveda
Meaning and Concept	The term comes from the Green word állos, which means other, and the word pathos, which means disease or suffering.	Ayurveda has its origin in India. It is derived from the Sanskrit word Ayus, which means life, and Veda, which means knowledge.
Treatment	Doctors usually concentrate on the symptoms of a disease instead of looking into its causes.	This treatment focuses more on the causes, trying to destroy them by creating a balance between the five areas.
Individuality of Patients	There is a lack of individualisation, as there is a specific treatment procedure for a disease. Two people suffering will receive similar treatment for a disease.	This treatment considers specific attributes of an individual’s body, looking into their constitution (Vata, Pitta, and Kapha). The therapy, therefore, differs on an individual level.
Side Effects	Allopathy has potential side effects, which is a major drawback. Reactions to the components or side effects can occur.	Ayurveda uses only natural ingredients and herbs to create medicines. This reduces the chances of having side effects.
Speed to show results	Allopathic treatments and medicines start showing actions within a day or two. So, it is much faster than other types of treatment.	Ayurveda treatment takes a long time to start showing action. It can take about 2-3 months of treatment, which can be a drawback.
Diagnosis	Diagnosis is based on clinical tests, imaging, and lab results, with a focus on identifying disease pathology.	Diagnosis involves assessing the individual’s dosha balance, pulse, tongue, and overall physical and mental state, focusing on the root causes of imbalance.
Philosophical Foundation	Rooted in scientific research and empirical evidence, relying on the principles of biology and chemistry.	Based on ancient texts and philosophical concepts, integrating physical, mental, and spiritual aspects of health.
Prevention vs. Cure	While it can involve preventive measures (like vaccines), it is often more focused on curing existing conditions.	Strongly emphasises prevention and maintaining balance to avoid diseases, focusing on holistic lifestyle and dietary practices.
Integration with Modern Practices	Continually evolves with advances in medical research and technology.	Integrates traditional practices with modern understanding but is often used in complementary or alternative roles alongside conventional treatments.

Process of Allopathic Treatments

This treatment uses detailed therapy to eliminate the disease from its roots if the symptoms keep coming back. This type of medicine has about 24 specialities, some of which are listed below.

Process	Description
Allergy and Immunology	Allergy: Treats allergic reactions and conditions like asthma and eczema. Immunology: Focuses on immune system disorders, including autoimmune diseases and immunodeficiencies.
Medical Genetics and Genomics	Medical Genetics: Diagnoses and manages genetic disorders. Genomics: Studies genomes to understand genetic influences on health and disease.
Nuclear Medicine	Nuclear Medicine uses radioactive substances for diagnostic imaging and targeted therapies.
Neurology	Neurology treats disorders of the nervous system, such as stroke, epilepsy, and Parkinson’s disease.
Anaesthesiology	Anaesthesiology manages anaesthesia and pain control during and after surgical procedures
Obstetrics and Gynaecology	Obstetrics: Manages pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum care. Gynaecology: Addresses disorders of the female reproductive system.
Radiology	Radiology uses imaging techniques to diagnose and sometimes treat medical conditions.
Surgery	Surgery, such as performing operations to treat diseases, injuries, and deformities

This treatment is offered by highly qualified and licensed healthcare professionals, enhancing its authenticity and reliability. It is an evidence-based system with robust scientific and technological tools and equipment. Moreover, the process is much more effective and starts showing actions within a few days. Its clinics and medicines are readily available all over the world.

Process of Ayurvedic Treatments

This treatment includes a natural medication system that starts with an internal purification process. It then moves on to other techniques like suggesting a special diet, herbal remedies and massage therapies. It also relies on yoga and meditation. Finally, it depends on the following five constitutions of the body.

Prithvi (Earth)
Jal (Water)
Agni (Fire)
Vayu (Air)
Akash (Space)

This type of treatment is different on an individual level. Therefore, the symptoms and causes are considered while planning the treatment procedure. Some of the famous Ayurvedic therapies are as follows.

Ayurvedic Therapies	Description
Abhyangam (Mental health issues, stress, gastric problems)	A full-body oil massage aimed at improving mental health, reducing stress, and alleviating gastric problems. It enhances circulation, relaxes muscles, and promotes overall well-being.
Kashayadhara (Insomnia, anxiety, hair loss)	Involves pouring herbal decoctions over the body, often used to address insomnia, anxiety, and hair loss. It helps calm the nervous system and revitalise the skin and hair.
Greeva Basti (Psoriasis, eczema)	A localised treatment where warm herbal oil is retained on the neck area using a dough ring. It helps in managing psoriasis, eczema, and other neck-related issues by soothing inflammation and improving circulation.
Spine Basti (Back Pain, lumbar spondylosis, sciatica)	Similar to Greeva Basti but applied to the lower back. This treatment helps relieve back pain, lumbar spondylosis, and sciatica by reducing inflammation and providing localised warmth.
Pizhichil (Pain, Detoxification, Mental stress, Gastric problems, Paralysis)	A therapeutic massage involving warm herbal oil poured over the body is used for pain relief, detoxification, mental stress, gastric issues, and paralysis. The treatment improves circulation, relaxes muscles, and supports overall detoxification.

Side Effects of Allopathic and Ayurveda Treatments

Now that you know the difference between Allopathy and Ayurveda, you should be aware of the different side effects of the two treatments.

Side Effects of Allopathic Treatment

As discussed earlier, allopathic treatments and medicines have much higher side effects. These usually occur when the immune system negatively reacts to a medication or therapy.

The type of side effect depends on the disease and type of medication. When it comes to simple diseases like fever and cold, the side effects will be mild. However, in the case of complicated diseases like cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases, the side effects will be more substantial. Common side effects might include the following.

Skin rashes
Allergy
Dizziness
Drowsiness
Dry mouth
Insomnia
Headache
Stomach issues like diarrhoea or constipation
Nausea
Vomiting
Weight gain or loss
Muscle pain or weakness
Elevated blood sugar
Liver damage
Kidney issues
Mood changes

Side Effects of Ayurvedic Treatment

Regarding Ayurveda treatment, the side effects are usually much lower. This is probably because the components are purely natural. Moreover, these are custom-planned based on the specific health conditions and attributes of the individual patients. The lack of chemicals and heavy ingredients makes consuming easier without dealing with the side effects.

However, if the dosage is incorrect, specific side effects can occur. For this, one should consult proper Ayurvedic practitioners and ensure the medicine is authentic. Here are some common side effects that can occur from the wrong dosage of Ayurveda medicine.

Diarrhea
Nausea
Vomiting
Abdominal discomfort
Loose motion
Rashes and allergies to the skin
Constipation
Heartburn
Jaundice
Increased blood pressure

Which is Better Between Allopathic and Ayurveda Treatments?

A common question that arises in mind at this point is whether one should consider Ayurveda or Allopathy for medical treatment. It entirely depends on the type of disease and your personal beliefs. Ultimately, one may find that using some from both systems in ways you know will best serve you and your health needs and preferences is the very best strategy.

Consulting with healthcare practitioners knowledgeable about practices from both would significantly enhance your ability to make an informed choice and build a treatment plan that best serves you and your well-being.

Why Choose Ayurveda Treatments?

Here are some reasons why you should choose Ayurveda treatments -

If you wish to cure a chronic condition like cold, abdominal issues, or mental well-being, Ayurvedic treatment will be appropriate. However, as Allopathy uses artificial components, consuming these for a long time can have negative consequences.
If you have a sensitive system and stomach, Ayurveda is a suitable option. It uses herbal and organic components, unlike the synthetic drugs used in Allopathy. As a result, there will not be many side effects.
Ayurveda treatment believes in finding the disorder's root cause and treating it. This way, it is likely to eliminate the disease entirely from the grassroots level.
The components help to remove overall toxins in your body while acting on different areas. It can be an excellent option for those who have taken heavy Allopathic medicines over the years.
If you have problems with digestion and mental health, Ayurveda treatment and medicines can be effective for you.

Why Choose Allopathic Treatments?

On the other hand, Allopathic treatment should appeal for the following reasons.

If you are looking for quick relief from pain or severe medical conditions, Allopathy will be the right way to go. Unfortunately, Ayurveda can be a long and time-consuming process.
Allopathic medicines and treatment methods are scientifically tested and proven. You should consider this option if you are facing a complicated disease with severe symptoms.
If you wish to select a correct treatment path without a second opinion, Allopathy will be the suitable option. Here, the doctors are more qualified and have access to the best equipment for diagnosing diseases.
Allopathy treatment can provide a permanent solution with technologically advanced tools and equipment. It would help if you chose it to avoid experimentation with your health.

Is it Safe to Indulge in Both Allopathy and Ayurveda?

A potent combination of allopathy (the predominant Western conventional system of medicine) with Ayurveda can surely be made safe, but only after consulting with your primary care provider. This ensures that the combined approach is effective and minimises potential risks.

Many preparations from ayurvedic herbs and supplements might interact with the effect of prescription medicine. Check on the sources of Ayurvedic treatment in search of quality and avoid problems with contamination. Such a plan ensures that both modalities complement each other, enhancing overall treatment efficacy and patient safety.

Hopefully, now your search for Allopathy VS Ayurveda might end as this article pointed out, both types of treatments along with their advantages and drawbacks. You must understand your disease and health requirements before choosing a treatment method. This will help you decide between Ayurvedic or Allopathic medicine.

FAQs about Allopathy vs Ayurveda

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Can I take both Allopathy and Ayurveda medicines simultaneously?

Yes, you can take both Allopathy and Ayurveda medicines at the same time after consulting your doctor. However, maintain an interval of 30 minutes to an hour between the two types of drugs.

Can I trust doctors who prescribe Ayurvedic medicines?

Doctors who prescribe Ayurveda medicines are reliable. They are usually thoroughly trained and educated in Ayurveda treatment and medication. They are licensed doctors who graduate in Ayurveda. It is a formal line of education, but shorter and less comprehensive than the allopathic study line.

How is Ayurveda different from Allopathy?

Allopathy, or conventional Western medicine, diagnoses and treats symptoms and diseases using drugs, surgery, and other interventions. Ayurveda, a traditional Indian system, emphasises balancing the body's energies (doshas) through diet, herbs, and lifestyle changes.

How do allopathic and Ayurvedic approaches to treatment differ?

Allopathy often targets specific symptoms or diseases with pharmaceutical drugs or surgical procedures. Ayurveda seeks to address the root cause of imbalance in the body and mind, aiming to restore overall health through natural methods like diet, herbs, and therapies.

Can allopathy and Ayurveda be used together safely?

Yes, they can be used together, but it's essential to consult healthcare providers to manage any potential interactions between treatments and ensure a coordinated approach.

What types of conditions are best treated with allopathy?

Allopathy is effective for acute conditions, emergencies, infections, and conditions requiring surgical intervention. It is also useful for managing chronic diseases with well-established treatment protocols.

What types of conditions are best addressed by Ayurveda?

Ayurveda is often used for chronic conditions, preventive care, and lifestyle-related issues. It emphasises personalised treatment based on an individual's constitution and imbalances.

Are there any scientific studies supporting Ayurveda?

There is growing research into Ayurveda, and some studies support its efficacy in certain areas, such as stress management and digestive health. However, more rigorous and comprehensive research is needed to validate many Ayurvedic practices.

How do allopathic doctors and Ayurvedic practitioners differ in their training?

Allopathic doctors typically undergo extensive education and training in modern medical sciences, including clinical rotations and residency programs. Ayurvedic practitioners study traditional texts, herbal medicine, and holistic therapies, often through specialised programs in Ayurveda.

Can Ayurvedic remedies interact with allopathic medications?

Yes, Ayurvedic remedies can interact with allopathic medications, potentially altering their effects. Discussing all treatments with healthcare providers to avoid adverse interactions is important.

Is the Allopathy approach better than Ayurvedic?

Neither approach is universally better; the effectiveness of allopathy or Ayurveda depends on the individual’s health condition, preferences, and the nature of the illness. A combined approach may sometimes offer the best outcomes.

How can I decide which approach to choose?

Choosing between allopathy and Ayurveda should be based on the specific health issue, personal beliefs, and the recommendations of healthcare professionals.

Can I safely combine allopathic treatments with Ayurvedic remedies?

Yes, combining allopathic treatments with Ayurvedic remedies can be safe, but it should be done under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Both systems may interact in complex ways, so it is essential to consult with your primary care provider or a specialist.

What are the main differences between allopathy and Ayurveda regarding treatment approach?

Allopathy, or Western medicine, treats specific symptoms or diseases using medications, surgeries, and other interventions. On the other hand, Ayurveda is a holistic system that aims to balance the body's energies (doshas) through natural remedies.