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National Highway 5 (NH 5) in India: Routes, Length, Entry/Exit Points & Rules

India is a densely populated country, and to ensure a seamless traverse from one extreme to the other, the nation owns a total of 599 national highways. Among them, National Highway 5 holds great significance as it connects Punjab with Himachal Pradesh by passing over Haryana.

Let us know more interesting details about this national highway!

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National Highway 5 Latest Maps and Route

Under this system, the combination of three old highways, which are national highway 95, national highway 21, and national highway 22, has been renumbered as National Highway 5: You will travel across multiple states following the trail of NH 5.

States Falling Under National Highway 5 (NH5)

Connecting all these old highways, the NH 5 route passes through the following states and union territory:

Punjab
Haryana
Himachal Pradesh
Chandigarh

Entry and Exit Points of National Highway 5

The entry point of the National Highway 5 is situated in a city called Firozpur, which is located in the Indian state of Punjab. It ends at Shipki La, Himachal Pradesh.

Length of National Highway 5 With Major Intersections Across States

The total length of the National Highway 5 route is 660.2 km or 410.2 mi. The following table will give you a clear understanding of the intersections of NH 5 across states:

State or UT	Miles	Kilometres
Punjab	131.45	211.55
Haryana	17.58	28.30
Himachal Pradesh	251.65	405
Chandigarh	9.49	15.28

Note:

1.000 Mile = 1.609 km

1.000 km = 0.621 Mile

Types of Vehicles Allowed on National Highway 5

As per government guidelines, a host of vehicles are allowed on National Highway 5:

Motor vehicles with eight seats and one driver's seat (vans, mini buses)
Motor vehicles with more than nine seats and one driver' seat (regular buses)
Commercial vehicles (trucks)
Motorcycles
Quadricycles
Three-wheelers

Permitted Speed Limit at National Highway 5

The pace limit varies as per the vehicle category while travelling on the National Highway 5 of India. In the following table, detailed information regarding this is given:

Motorcycles: 80 km per hour
Quadricycle: 60 km per hour
Three-wheeled vehicles: 50 km per hour
Motor vehicles with not more than eight seats in addition to the driver’s seat used to carry passengers: 100 km per hour
Motor vehicles having nine or more seats in addition to the driver’s seat used to carry passengers: 90 km per hour
Motor vehicles used to carry goods: 80 km per hour

Maintaining the set speed limit can reduce vehicle collisions and accidents by bridging disparities.

Famous Places around National Highway 5

Some famous places to visit around the National Highway 5 of India are:

1. Firozpur

Start your journey on NH 5 to explore the core beauty of Punjab in all its glory by visiting these places:

Hari-ke-Pattan Bird Sanctuary
Gandhi Garden
Anglo Sikh War Memorial
Chak Sarkar Forest

2. Ludhiana

Let the trail of this highway take you to myriad sacred shrines and historical landmarks that are worth a visit in Ludhiana:

Lodhi Fort
Maharaja Ranjit Singh War Museum
Rakh Bagh Park
Gurudwara Shri Manji Sahib
Phillaur Fort

3. Chandigarh

Chandigarh, another touch-down spot of NH 5, the capital of Punjab and Haryana owns a perfect balance of urban cityscape and natural space offering:

The Rock Garden
Sukhna Lake
Rose Garden
Urban Theka Market
Mahendra Chaudhary Zoological Park
ISKCON temple
Timber Trail

4. Shimla

Let a drive through NH 5 take you to a few places of Shimla, the shimmering capital of Himachal Pradesh, crowned as the ‘Queen of Hills’:

Mall
Christ Church
Kali Bari Temple
Green Valley
Lakkar Bazar

5. Shipki La

Your National Highway 5 journey will end at Shipki La that facilitates bilateral trade between three nations, India, China, and Nepal.

Kunzum Pass
Spiti Valley
Nako Village
Reckong Peo
Kaza Village
Khab Bridge
Tabo Village

Things to Consider While Travelling on National Highway 5

Some important factors that you should keep in mind while travelling on National Highway 5 are as follows:

Maintaining a proper speed is very important on NH 5 for safe and hassle-free travel.
Highways are filled with unprecedented circumstances. To be safeguarded, ensure to maintain a 3-second-worth distance between vehicles.
Avoid overtaking as much as possible on NH 5 as it passes through hilly terrain.
Inform fellow motorists about your next move by providing proper signals. Be very careful at the hairpin bends on NH 5.
Keep a toolbox within reach for emergencies whenever you are travelling via NH5. This way, you will be able to fix the damaged or broken part promptly without having to wait for the mechanic for hours.

Now that you have got detailed knowledge about National Highway 5, it will be easier for you to travel via this route. Just keep in mind the important measures while travelling as the highway journey can be long and tiring. Have a safe journey, and enjoy all the beautiful places that fall on this route.

FAQs About National Highway 5

All

What makes National Highway 5 so special?

National Highway 5 covers the northwestern and northern parts of India. This part is known for its captivating scenic beauty, lush green fields, and snow-capped mountains. Travelling on this route can be fascinating.

Why was the old NH 95, 21, and 22 renumbered as NH 5?

The reason behind the change of the old NH 95, 21, and 22 to NH 5 was to ensure more consistency and flexibility in the numbering system of all new and existing highways. Based on the geographic location and orientation, these highways have been renumbered as NH 5.

What are the important things to carry while travelling on National Highway 5?

The most important things you should carry while travelling on National Highway 5 are all essential documents like a driving licence, RC, PUC, insurance certificate, etc. Other than these, you must keep a first aid kit, driver's emergency kit, extra tires, plenty of water, some snacks, garbage bags, etc.

Are buses allowed to operate on the hilly roads of NH5?

Yes, regular buses with more than nine seats and one driver's seat are allowed on the highway. However, since they carry several passengers daily, it is quite risky to drive on the hilly terrains of NH5, which is why they must be covered with commercial vehicle insurance with appropriate add-ons.

Is NH 5 safe for travelling?

NH 8 is safe for travel as long as you have active car insurance or bike insurance policy with the right add-ons that protect you in adverse conditions you might face while driving on this national highway. You must also abide by the traffic rules and regulations to avoid any risks and penalties.

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