A type of mental disorder, people with schizophrenia or psychosis susceptibility syndrome have extremely confusing thoughts, sounds, and images as they tend to lose touch with reality. In addition, it impairs daily life activities as psychotic episodes tend to alter their behavioural patterns.
Please read this article to learn about schizophrenia or psychosis susceptibility syndrome, its types, causes, and treatments.
A severe mental disorder, schizophrenia, affects the way you think, express, act and relate. For example, you are unable to differentiate between the real and the imaginary; thus, confusing thoughts hurt your mind. It is a chronic mental disorder, and the one diagnosed with the same is often frightened and keeps themselves withdrawn from society.
Although this disorder is not curable, people with severe issues sometimes require lifelong therapies. However, doctors believe early treatment often helps prevent this situation from becoming too complicated. This is why proper care, therapy, and treatment are necessary to manage it.
The types of schizophrenia are as follows:
The different symptoms of schizophrenia are as follows:
Schizophrenia comes with many symptoms that include cognitive, positive, behavioural, and negative symptoms. These signs vary from person to person. However, most people diagnosed with this disorder have hallucinations, delusions, unorganised speech, and slow body movement. Here are the symptoms in detail:
Although certain symptoms tend to reduce with care, some even stay forever in you. Well, for teenagers who have been diagnosed with this disorder, the signs are almost similar to that of adults. Certain specific early signs are:
The exact reasons for schizophrenia are unknown. However, here are some causes of schizophrenia:
The risk factors of schizophrenia are listed below:
As soon as your doctor finds certain symptoms of schizophrenia, here is how they diagnose and confirm the disorder:
Your doctor will confirm you have the disease through certain tools and techniques. Then, you will be prescribed therapies and medications as required.
Your doctor mostly prescribes medicines such as antipsychotic drugs as they control your brain's neurotransmitter dopamine. Well, your doctor might experiment with various medications and combinations of such medications until they get the required results. After noticing the improvement, the doctor will only move to the next procedure. Here are some medications and therapies used for the treatment of schizophrenia:
As the psychosis reduces after consuming medications, doctors prescribe certain therapies and training to tactfully manage the symptoms.
Apart from that, learning about the disorder in detail, avoiding the consumption of drugs and alcohol, seeking assistance and trying to indulge in regular activities, and learning stress management help reduce and manage schizophrenia to some extent.
You must immediately consult a doctor in case you find that there are severe complications arising as days pass. Here is when you must consult your psychiatrist:
There is no specific way to prevent schizophrenia. But doctors suggest that you stick to the treatment plans and attend therapy sessions to help you manage the disorder. Well, it is best if the disease is diagnosed and treated at the earliest.
Here you have a detailed article on schizophrenia. In case you find someone with similar symptoms as mentioned above, be sure to help that person by speaking to their family members and taking that person to a doctor.
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Disclaimer #2: This information is added only for informative purposes and collected from different sources across the Internet. Digit Insurance is not promoting or recommending anything here. Please verify the information before making any decisions.
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