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Gifted by nature, India is home to various flora and fauna. Its diversity includes several rare and endangered species of plants, mammals, reptiles, birds and many more. Embarking on a wildlife safari here is the best way to witness the different forms of India's rich wilderness.
Keep reading to find out some of the best wildlife safaris in India, along with its special attractions and all the relevant details.
Here is a list of the 17 best wildlife safaris every wildlife enthusiast or adventure-lover must check out in India.
One of the largest Indian national parks, Ranthambore National Park, is located in the Sawai Madhopur district of Rajasthan. It is best known for offering magnificent views of the Indian Tiger in its natural habitat. Moreover, the park houses around 300 species of birds, 40 species of mammals and 35 species of reptiles.
Situated at a high altitude in Ladakh, Hemis National Park is one of the best places to experience an animal safari in India. It is the largest national park in South Asia and the second-largest protected area in India.
The park is the royal abode of snow leopards and other endangered mammals and bird species. Besides safari, tourists can indulge in popular activities like bird watching, sightseeing, trekking and photography at this park.
Jim Corbett National Park is the first and oldest national park in India. Along the foothills of the Himalayas, this national park lies in the Nainital district of Uttarakhand. It is one of the best places to witness the rich wilderness of India, recording the highest number of Indian Tigers and Asiatic Elephants.
Once a hunting ground, Bandhavgarh National Park is now one of the most-visited national parks and a popular wildlife reserve in India. The key feature of this national park is the high population density of the Royal Tigers. Apart from the tigers, one can also witness Swamp Deer, Chital, Asiatic Jackal, Elephant, Black Buck and many more.
An interesting fact about this national park is that it is the only destination where one can spot Asiatic Lions in their natural habitat in India. Sasan-Gir Wildlife Sanctuary, situated in Gujarat, shelters around 425 different species of birds, making it one of the most spectacular bird-watching sites.
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Kaziranga National Park lies partly within two districts of Assam, Golaghat and Nagaon. This place is also listed as an Important Bird Area by BirdLife International for playing a significant role in the wildlife conservation of bird species. Kaziranga National Park boasts a two-thirds population of rhinoceros in the world.
Kanha National Park is the largest national park located in Madhya Pradesh. Originally a reserve forest, it also served as a wildlife sanctuary, which further grew into becoming one of the finest national parks. The park welcomes millions of tourists annually and entertains them by conducting elephant rides, jeep/cycle safaris, and garden or museum tours.
Lying amidst the scenic ranges of the Western Ghats, Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is the most protected wildlife area in South India. It is also one of Kerala's most renowned and largest national parks.
One can explore exclusive species of fauna, including Indian Wild Dog, Nilgiri Langur, Nilgiri Tahr and several others, through jeep safaris. Along with such wildlife safari, one can indulge in activities like trekking, bamboo rafting, tiger trail, border hiking and boating at Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary.
Another famous wildlife safari park in India, Manas Wildlife Sanctuary, is in Assam's biodiversity hotspot area. Moreover, it is another wildlife park listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This wildlife sanctuary serves as a Project Tiger Reserve and an Elephant Reserve.
Sundarbans National Park in West Bengal holds the distinction of having the world's largest mangrove network of forests. Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this national park features a wide variety of endangered species and 64 species of plants.
Its formation at the mouth of three rivers, Ganga, Brahmaputra and Meghna, makes it the best place to enjoy a boat animal safari in India.
Situated in the hilly terrain of Chandrapur district, Tadoba National Park is Maharashtra's oldest and biggest national park. It mainly consists of Southern Tropical dry deciduous forest type, making it a prominent breeding ground for tigers.
Tadoba National Park conducts several jeep and canter safaris where tourists can witness and learn about such majestic beasts.
One can also visit the Pench National Park to explore the thrilling experience of wildlife safari in India. The wildlife safari here lets several tourists spot Indian Bison, Small Indian Civets and Indian Pitta frequently.
Other than animal spotting, one can go on cycling/walking excursions, enjoy boating at Kamthikhairy Dam or explore tribal bazaars organised at this park.
Nestled in the southern bank of River Narmada, Satpura National Park is the first biosphere reserve of Madhya Pradesh. Declared the most visitor-friendly wildlife destination, this national park received the TOFT Wildlife Tourism Award in 2010.
Another addition to the list of wildlife safaris in India, Dudhwa National Park is located in Uttar Pradesh, alongside the Indo-Nepal Border. This national park serves as a Project Tiger Reserve as well as a protected area.
Some of the wildlife attractions of this park include Bengal Tiger, Indian Rhinoceros, Porcupine, Python, Rhesus Monkey, Bengal Florican and Red Jungle Fowl.
Panna National Park is located in the northern hilly terrain of Madhya Pradesh. Rich in biodiversity, it shelters different types of flora and fauna. In addition to wildlife exploration, one can enjoy boat rides at the calm riversides of Ken and spot one of the highest Indian waterfalls here.
Namdapha National Park is the 3rd largest national park, located in the Changlang district of Arunachal Pradesh. This national park is also a protected area of the state and is nominated for the UNESCO World Heritage Site declaration.
The park organises several guided safari tours for tourists to spot the Big 4 Cat species, its major attraction, and other species.
Nominated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Desert National Park is the 2nd largest Indian national park situated in Rajasthan. It is the only national park in India to have a desert ecosystem. Despite its arid location, the park houses some of India’s significant wildlife attractions, including the Bengal Fox and the Blackbuck.
The above list of wildlife safaris in India is a guide for all those who are planning a trip to any of the above-mentioned national parks. A wildlife safari is the perfect way to captivate some picturesque and adventurous treasures of nature.
However, carefully plan and verify all the related details, especially the cost of the wildlife safari and have a hassle-free adventure.
As per general rule, the wildlife sanctuary in India charges ₹200 per unit per trip for a camera with a lens up to 70 mm. However, it is ₹400 for a camera lens between 70 mm and 200 mm and ₹1,000 per trip for a 200 mm lens.
A hot air balloon safari in Bandhavgarh National Park costs ₹15000 per person.
Madhya Pradesh records to have the highest number of national parks in India. The state currently houses 10 national parks and 25 wildlife sanctuaries, providing the best jungle safari in India.