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Divided by the River Ganges, Bihar is an Indian state bordering Nepal. Moreover, this state borders Uttar Pradesh to the west, West Bengal to the east, Nepal to the north and Jharkhand to the south. It is the 3rd largest state by population, the 12th largest by area and the 14th largest by GDP as of 2021. Administratively, Bihar is divided into 9 divisions and 38 districts.
Besides being the centre of Indian culture and education, Bihar has various important places to visit along with several industries.
Read along to learn all about the cities in Bihar.
Here is a list of cities in Bihar, along with other relevant information to help you find the best place to settle. In this regard, we have categorised the cities of Bihar along with total area and latest population for your convenience.
Name of the City | District | Area | Population (Subject to Change) |
Patna | Patna | 135 km² | 2,079,004 |
Gaya | Gaya | 51 km² | 578,457 |
Bhagalpur | Bhagalpur | 30 km² | 493,940 |
Muzaffarpur | Muzaffarpur | 26 km² | 437,548 |
Purnia | Purnia | 60 km² | 348,407 |
Darbhanga | Darbhanga | 19 km² | 365,431 |
Bihar Sharif | Nalanda | 23 km² | 366,948 |
Ara | Bhojpur | 30 km² | 322,709 |
Begusarai | Begusarai | 9 km² | 311,079 |
Katihar | Katihar | 24 km² | 279,297 |
Chapra | Saran | 16 km² | 249,783 |
Munger | Munger | 17 km² | 263,301 |
Saharsa | Saran | 21 km² | 193,233 |
Bettiah | West Champaran | 8 km² | 163,199 |
Hajipur | Vaishali | 19 km² | 182,306 |
Sasaram | Rohtas | 10 km² | 181,960 |
Dehri | Rohtas | 21 km² | 169,398 |
Siwan | Siwan | 13 km² | 166,725 |
Motihari | East Champaran | 16 km² | 155,729 |
Buxar | Buxar | 5 km² | 126,972 |
Disclaimer: The data provided for each city can vary according to the sources and is subject to change with time. This is a generalised list of cities with no categorisation. Refer to government sites for more accurate details.
Here are some interesting facts that you should know about the top cities in Bihar:
Patna, which is the capital city of Bihar, has a population of 2,049,156, and is the most populous city in Bihar. Besides, it is the 19th most populous city in India.
The top 10 developed cities in Bihar include - Patna, Gaya, Bhagalpur, Muzaffarpur, Darbhanga, Siwan, Sasaram and Hajipur.
Bihar is famous for a it rich history and culture. Some of the famous monuments in Bihar include the Vikramshila Monastery, Sher Shah Suri's Tomb, the Archaeological Site Museum of Vikramshila, the Archaeological Museum of Bodh Gaya, Mauryan Palace, The Archaeological Museum of Nalanda etc.
Yes, it is safe for tourists to visit Bihar. Bihar has emerged as one of the safest places in India where one can visit. The government keeps an eye on every aspect and works diligently to ensure that Bihar stays as a safe place for tourists.
Patna, the capital city of Bihar, is a city steeped in rich history and cultural heritage. The name “Patna” derives from the ancient city of Pataliputra which was the capital of ancient empires, including the Maurya Empire and the Gupta Empire.