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What is a Nebuliser Machine and How Does it Work?

What Is a Nebulizer Machine?

What are the Different Types of Nebulisers?

Who Needs to Use a Nebuliser?

How Does a Nebulizer Machine Work?

What are the Uses of a Nebuliser?

A nebuliser is a device which administers the medication to your lungs in the form of a mist. It is mainly used for the following purposes:

Uses Description
Respiratory Conditions Treatment This helps manage chronic respiratory diseases like asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and cystic fibrosis.
Drug Delivery It introduces inhaled medications into the lungs to open airways, reduce inflammation, or fight infections.
Emergency Treatment Such may reduce acute asthmatic attacks or serious bouts of breathlessness immediately.
Improved Systemic Drug Absorption Increases systemic absorption of drugs by their direct action in the lungs.

The nebulisers can be more useful in patients who cannot use inhalers or need their medication to spread over a large area in the lungs.

What are the Medications Used in a Nebuliser?

Now that you know what is a nebuliser and how you can use it, here is a list of some medications used in a nebuliser:

Medication Description
Bronchodilators or Beta-2 agonists These medications ease your breathing by relaxing muscles in your lungs and helping widen your air passage or bronchi.
Antibiotics Inhaled antibiotics, such as tobramycin, colistin and nebulized aztreonam, better treat airway infections.
Corticosteroids Corticosteroids are medications that prevent asthma symptoms by reducing inflammation.
Medical-grade Saline Solutions These medications help break the mucus in your lungs and ease breathing.

However, your doctor will decide which medication will suit you best, depending on your body condition. Also, your doctor will inform you of the correct proportion of the medication.

How to Use a Nebulizer Machine?

How to Clean a Nebuliser Machine?

What is the Difference Between a Nebuliser and an Inhaler?

A nebuliser and an inhaler are devices for direct medication into the lungs, but they work differently in their mode of action:

Basis Nebuliser Inhaler
Function The device turns liquid medication into a mist or aerosol for inhalation. Provides a pre-measured amount of medication in spray or powder form.
Usage Generally used for severe lung conditions or patients who have problems using inhalers. It is commonly used for more routine management of conditions such as asthma or COPD.
Administration Requires a power source, typically a battery or electricity, and involves inhaling medication through a mouthpiece or mask for several minutes. Handheld and portable, it requires the user to coordinate inhaling the medication by pressing down on a canister or activating a device.

In other words, while nebulisers suit more significant medicinal doses taken over a more extended period, an inhaler serves better where the dosage required is small and can be consumed quickly.

What are the Things to Consider While Using a Nebuliser Machine?

FAQs about Nebuliser Machine