What is Third Party Insurance

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What is Third-Party Car Insurance and Why is it Mandatory?

Third Party Car Insurance is part of the Indian Motor law. You can’t avoid it. Turns out you can’t understand it either. But that’s what we’re here for. To make insurance and everything that surrounds it easier for you. Almost as easy as it is to get answers to peculiar questions on Google. At least that's what we’re hoping for! 😉 Also, according to the Motor Vehicles Act, every car in India at least needs to be able to drive on Indian roads legally.

What is Third-Party Car Insurance Policy?

A Third-Party Car Insurance policy is to the cars what helmets are to bikers and passports are to international travelers - you simply can’t do without it. It goes beyond the law. It’s illegal and you will likely get into trouble if you don’t have it.

A car insurance third party policy basically covers all expenses that arise in cases where you (of course, while driving!) happen to damage any third-party. Whether that’s a third-party property, person or even another vehicle itself.

So, whether you want to be the good chap in the eyes of law or, want to protect yourself from unplanned, highly possible and super unfortunate expenses, then you essentially require an insurance that covers for third-party damages and losses, i.e. a Third-Party Car Insurance.

Our two cents?

Although a 3rd party car insurance policy serves the legal purpose, it’s still not enough. Now, we know how much you love your car- so here’s a little bit of an insider insight here- we almost always recommend a Comprehensive Car Insurance Policy cause it not only covers for the law and third-party damages but also covers for losses and damages caused to your own car!

What's Covered in Third-Party Car Insurance?

Personal Damage to Third-Party

God forbid, someone loses their life or is injured due to your car, your third-party insurance will compensate for all expenses involved. Because life is so invaluable there is no limit up to how much will be compensated in this case.

Property Damage Compensation

Life is no action movie and if you bump into a property or another vehicle, leading to damages (yes, even hitting a street lamp is counted) you can’t just get away with it. You need to compensate for the loss and luckily, your Third-Party Car Insurance will do that for you, for up to Rs 7 lakhs.

Personal Accident Cover

Whether you purchase a Third-Party Car Insurance or a Comprehensive/Standard Car Insurance, it’s essential that you have a personal accident cover. With this cover included, your Third-Party Car Insurance will also cover for your personal injuries in the case of an accident.

What’s Not Covered?

It is equally important to know what’s not covered in your third-party car insurance policy, such as:

Own Damage

Under this insurance policy, damage to your own car won’t be covered.

Drunk Driving or Without a Licence

In situations where you were driving drunk or without a valid four-wheeler license, your third-party car insurance won’t cover you.

Difference between Third-Party vs Comprehensive vs Own Damage Car Insurance11

Third-Party Comprehensive Own Damage

Damages/Losses to own car due to an accident

×

Damages/Losses to own car in case of fire

×

Damages/Losses to own car in case of a natural calamity

×

Damages to Third-Party Vehicle

× ×

Damages to Third-Party Property

× ×

Personal Accident Cover

× ×

Injuries/Death of a Third-Party Person

× ×

Theft of your car

×

Customize your IDV

×

Extra protection with customized add-ons

×
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Know more about the difference between comprehensive and third party insurance

How to File a Third-Party Car Insurance Claim with Digit?

We’re like the GenZ of today. We’re tech savvy. We hate paperwork. We love our mobile phones to death and we sure as hell love completing our work in a nick of time. So, making a claim with us isn’t that much of a hassle. So, in case there is an accident and if you have damaged someone else’s vehicle, or property, here’s how you can file a car accident insurance claim and settle the matter within minutes:

  • The third party needs to lodge a FIR at the local police station.
  • You need to share a copy of your car insurance policy with the third-party, so that they can raise a car insurance claim under it.
  • All third-party liability claims are settled in a Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (MACT), so the third party must file a case at the local tribunal.

Documents Required for Third-Party Car Insurance Claim

The following documents will have to be submitted for a Third-party car insurance claim:

  • Duly filled and signed claim form
  • A copy of the FIR
  • A copy of your valid Driving License
  • A copy of the first 2 pages of your policy document
  • A copy of your vehicle's RC

What do We do When You File Third-Party Car Insurance Claims with Digit?

Guess what? We love claims, and contrary to what people say about the insurance guys, we don’t really live up to all those vague stereotypes and generalizations. We’re nice. Period. We know humility is a thing, but we’re just being honest here 😉 You’re pretty much a friend to us, and what do we do for our friends. Everything that we can do in our capacity.

  • If you ever meet with an accident and you claim for third-party car insurance with us, we take care of any legal responsibilities arising out of that. That includes advocates, investigations and any verification.
  • If there’s compensation, we take care of it on your behalf as your third-party car insurance policy comes with unlimited liability cover.
  • If there is no violation of terms, we will try for a non-monetary settlement on your behalf. If the situation arises, Digit Insurance will represent you in court.
  • Most importantly, if you’ve been a good citizen and have admitted your fault for any kind of negligence, your Digit Third Party cover will still hold good.
  • Also, just by the way, you do not lose your NCB, the ncb in car insurance, when you claim under the Third-Party Insurance part of you car insurance policy (if you have Comprehensive Car Insurance).

Things to Consider Before Making a Third-Party Car Insurance Claim

Remember the following things before buying four-wheeler insurance third party:

  • Unlike a Comprehensive Car Insurance Premium Calculator, third-party car insurance premium is only dependent on the car’s engine cc and the respective premiums are predetermined by the IRDAI.
  • In case of an accident, the respective third-party must file an FIR at the time of damage - post which the insurance company must be notified as well. Without this, the required compensation can’t be made.  
  • In an accident, it’s important that the third-party has viable evidence to prove the fault of the opposition party.  
  • In the case of minor damage and losses, it’s always advised to try and settle them out of court since the process of filing a FIR and dealing with the Motor Vehicle Tribunal is often time-consuming. 
  • As per the rules and regulations of IRDAI, it is up to the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal to decide on the claim amount. While there’s no upper limit on personal damage to a third party, there is a limited liability of up to ₹7.5 lakhs in case of damage and losses caused to a third-party vehicle or property. 

Advantages of Getting a Third-Party Car Insurance Online

Covers You Financially

In case your car causes loss or damage to third-party person, property or vehicle, someone or their vehicle/property- the expenses to pay for damages will be covered by your third-party car insurance policy so you don’t have to pay anything out of your pocket.  

Legal Compliance

In India, every car owner should have at least third-party car insurance policy to drive legally on the roads.  

Helps Avoid Penalties

If you’re driving without at least an active third-party car insurance policy, you will be liable for a fine of ₹2,000 and/or up to three months in prison.

Covers Third-Party Person

If while driving your insured car, you accidentally hurt a person or cause their death while driving, your 3rd party car insurance policy will cover the costs.  

Covers Third-Party Property or Vehicle Damages

Similarly, in the case where you damage one’s property or vehicle with your insured vehicle, your third-party car insurance will cover their losses, up to ₹7.5 lakhs!

Protects You in Case of Physical Injuries

In case you don’t already have a personal accident cover from any other policy, a car insurance third party policy will you as well in case of serious injury or death. 

Saves Time and Effort

Buying third-party car insurance online is a quick and hassle-free process that requires only your car details (registration number, make, and model) and your ID (Aadhar/PAN), and you'll get your policy by email.   

Explain It like I'm five

Rohan rides his cycle to school every day. One day, while parking his cycle he accidentally bumps into one of his classmates' cycle. Rohan gets super scared because there are damages to the cycle. He calls his dad for help. His dad talks to his classmate and promises to pay for the repairs. This is quite like what happens if you have a Third-Party Liability Cover! Except we play the role of your dad here 😀

FAQs about What is Third-Party Car Insurance

What is third-party car insurance?

Third-party car insurance is an insurance policy that covers damage or injuries that your insured car causes to third party vehicle, property, or person, in an accident. 

Can I renew third party car insurance online if I had purchased it offline?

Yes, you can renew third party car insurance online no matter if you have purchased it offline. You can do so by providing your policy number, its expiry date and other details as required.

Is third-party car insurance mandatory in India?

Yes, having at least a third-party policy is mandatory in India as per the law, if you want to legally drive a vehicle on the roads. 

Can I upgrade from third-party to comprehensive car insurance?

Yes, you can always upgrade to comprehensive insurance, which covers both third-party liabilities and damage to your own car, at the time of renewing third party car insurance online. Get in touch with your insurer for the same.

Which is better, third-party or comprehensive car insurance?

Comprehensive insurance is better as it covers both third-party liabilities and damage to your own car.

Does a car’s model affect third party car insurance premium?

Yes, the model of your car is considered when calculating the premium for third-party insurance as it varies as per your car’s engine’s cc. 

Is third-party insurance mandatory after 5 years in India?

Yes, having at least a four-wheeler insurance third-party policy is mandatory for all vehicles, regardless of age.

What documents are required for filing a car insurance third party claim?

In case of a third-party claim, generally the respective third-party is required to file a FIR charge sheet if he/she wants to be compensated for losses and damages.

Do I need to file FIR in case of a third-party insurance claim?

Yes, FIR is an important document required when filing a claim against third-party liabilities. 

What is the limit of a third-party insurance claim?

In the case of personal damage to a third party, there is no maximum compensation whereas in the case of property or vehicle damage to a third party, the maximum compensation amount available is up to ₹7.5 lakhs.