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How to File ITR for Short-term/Long-term Capital Gains in India?

What is a Capital Gains Tax?

What is a Long-Term Capital Gains Tax?

Tax on earnings from any capital asset that is owned for over 36 months is known as a long-term capital gain tax (LTCG tax). A few assets are considered long-term, even if they are held for 12 months or more.

 

What is the Long-term Capital Gain Tax Rate?

Condition

Tax Rate

Gains from the sale of equity funds or shares under section 112A

10% on any amount exceeding Rs.1 lakh

Gains from the sale of assets other than equity funds or shares under 112

20%

What is a Short-Term Capital Gains Tax?

Tax on profits earned from capital assets that are held for 36 months or less is known as short-term capital gains tax (STCG tax). However, in the case of capital gains from land, building, or house property, this period is only 24 months.

 

What is the Short-term Capital Gain Tax Rate?

Condition

Tax Rate

Short-term capital gain (In the case of a securities transaction tax is applicable in section 111A)

15%

Short-term capital gain (in the case of a securities transaction tax is not applicable

Short-term capital gain tax is added to the individual’s income tax return. The person’s income slab determines the final taxation.

Which Schedule in ITR for Reporting Capital Gains?

Which ITR Form is Applicable for Capital Gains?

Taxpayers can file any of the ITR forms for capital gains depending on their eligibility:

ITR Form Eligibility
ITR-2 Salaried individuals and HUFs with income from capital gains and/or other sources but not from profits or gains from business or profession.
ITR-3 Individuals and F&O traders who receive income from salary, business or profession, house property (one or multiple), capital gains, and other sources.
In case you want to adjust or carry forward the business or trading losses to the next financial year.
ITR-4 (Sugam) Firms other than LLPs that fall under presumptive tax schemes and have a total income of up to ₹50 lakhs.
F&O traders who opted for a presumptive taxation scheme and declared profits at 6% of the total turnover.

How to File Capital Gains in ITR for Salary Income, Business and Trading?

What is Required for ITR for Individuals with Salary and Capital Gain?

What is Required for ITR for Capital Gain and Business Income?

What is Required for ITR for Income and Capital Gains from F&O Trading?

What are the Tax Exemptions on Capital Gains?

FAQs about ITR Filing for Capital Gains