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Difference Between Keyless Entry and Traditional Car Keys

What is a Keyless Entry System in Cars?

key less entry

What is a Keyless Entry System in Cars?

A keyless entry system is a modern innovation of technology that allows access to the vehicle without using traditional mechanical keys. This generally occurs through a remote fob, smartphone app, or proximity sensor communicating with the vehicle when the owner approaches. 

It uses wireless technology over a very short distance for communication using radio signals between the car and a remote. When you touch the button, a signal is transmitted. An electronic command sends a radio signal to unlock all the car doors and the boot, where applicable. Some systems also let you start the engine without inserting a key, a very convenient feature.

What are Traditional Car Keys?

Traditional Car Keys

What are Traditional Car Keys?

Traditionally, car keys are the same ones that have been used for decades to unlock and enable a car's ignition. They usually consist of a metal blade that could fit into the door and then ignite the car as one inserts the key to operate or start the door. These keys are simple and easy to use. 

They have no batteries, which means there is no need for some electrical components to operate. Most older vehicles use conventional keys. While they do not match the flashiness of modern systems, traditional keys are known and positively popular. They have been around for a few decades and are useful for many car owners.

Key Differences Between Keyless Entry vs Traditional Car Keys

Keyless entry and traditional car keys do the same job, yet they work quite differently, offering unique advantages and certain new challenges for the driver. This is how they differ:

Basis Keyless Entry Traditional Car Keys
Operation Uses a remote fob, smartphone, or proximity sensor to unlock and start the vehicle. Requires physical insertion into the door lock or ignition.
Convenience Allows hands-free operation, such as unlocking and starting the car without taking the key out of your pocket. Requires manual insertion and turning of the key.
Security Uses encryption and proximity sensors for enhanced security, reducing the theft risk. Prone to being copied or stolen; basic security with a mechanical design.
Technology Relies on electronic systems, wireless signals, and sometimes biometric authentication. Mechanical and electrical combination for ignition and locking. 
Backup Often includes a physical key as a backup for emergencies. Always operates through physical key insertion.
Battery Dependency Requires battery power in the key fob or device. No battery is needed, as it is purely mechanical.
Cost Typically, it is more expensive due to advanced technology and features. Generally cheaper due to simple mechanical design.
User Interaction Users can unlock and start the car more seamlessly with a simple press or proximity detection. Requires users to turn the key to unlock or start the vehicle manually.

Pros and Cons of Keyless Entry Systems

Modern vehicles often use these keyless entry systems and are known to combine high convenience with security. However, some disadvantages might be associated with these systems that are relevant to understand.

 

Pros of the Keyless Entry System

Keyless entry systems have several benefits; thus, they are widely used in modern-day vehicles for convenience, security, and even high-class features. Several key benefits include:

Convenience Keyless entry systems facilitate hands-free use, making it easier to unlock and start your car without pulling the key fob out of your pocket or bag.
Superior Security These systems apply advanced encryption and security features to minimise car theft using traditional lock-picking methods or key duplication.
Remote Access Many keyless entry systems offer unlock capabilities from a distance. This will be useful when you need to gain access from a distance.
Push-Button Start Keyless entry often includes push-button start technology, enabling drivers to start the vehicle without putting in a key.
Automatic Locking Some systems automatically lock the car if the fob gets out of range, offering an additional layer of security.

Cons of Keyless Entry Systems

Although keyless entry systems possess numerous advantages, they also have some specific disadvantages affecting the system's operational and safety functions, including:

Battery Dependency A key fob or a smartphone app relies on rechargeable batteries when depleted, leaving a car owner restricted from using their vehicle.
Cost The installation and fixing of the keyless entry are more cost-intensive than mechanical keys.
Vulnerability to Hacking Despite advanced encryption, keyless entry systems are vulnerable to hacking techniques, including relay attacks.
Complexity If the system fails, it is more complicated and expensive to fix than a traditional key.
Key Fob Loss or Damage The loss or damage of a key fob can make a system inoperable, potentially resulting in costly repair or hold-up in accessing your vehicle.

Pros and Cons of Traditional Car Keys

While traditional car keys have been guarding vehicles from the start, they also have advantages and disadvantages. Let's explore how they measure up.

 

Advantages of Traditional Car Keys

These are some advantages of traditional car keys that have made them safe and reliable for many years, including:

Simplicity Easy to operate; there is hardly any learning curve for anybody. This is the simplest form of security for cars.
Cost-Effective Usually inexpensive to change or replicate. They are much cheaper to repair or change than keyless car entry keys.
No Battery Dependency Old-fashioned keys work without the battery issue. So, the chances of any sudden problem with the key are very low.
Universal Compatibility Metal keys are strong and compatible with various cars. Furthermore, it is a mass-chosen option.
Durability Sturdy, with no wear and tear. The chances of keys getting damaged are very low thanks to its metal base.

Disadvantages of Traditional Car Keys

Although reliable, traditional car keys do have their flaws, such as:

Security Concerns Capable of simple duplication and theft. This increases the rate of theft if lost even for some time.
No Advanced Features They lack remote locking or engine start features. Thus falling behind with advancements.
Easier to Misplace The compact size makes it easy to forget inside the house. It's smaller in size compared to keyless entry cars.

Which is More Secure - Keyless Entry or Traditional Car Keys?

How to Enhance Security for Your Key Type?

How to Enhance Security for Your Key Type?

Whether you use a conventional car key or a keyless entry system, there are numerous ways to increase the security level of your vehicle and safeguard it against theft.

 

For Keyless Entry Systems

Keyless entry systems come with all sorts of convenience and advanced features. There are still several things you can do to improve their security and safeguard your vehicle against unauthorised access, including:

 

  • Use a Faraday Pouch or Box: Store your key fob in a Faraday pouch or box when not in use to block signals and prevent relay attacks.
  • Enable Two-Factor Authentication: Some advanced keyless systems offer two-factor or biometric verification, adding extra protection.
  • Update Software: Keep the software running in your keyless entry systems updated so hackers won't find a chance to leverage their vulnerabilities.
  • Keep Fob Away from Doors: Keep your keyfob away from doors while not using your vehicle when parked in locations, especially those that lead directly outside.

 

For Traditional Car Keys

While traditional car keys may look plain, there are several ways in which security can be enhanced, such as:

 

  • Use a Keychain with a Lock: Attach your car key to a secure keychain with a locking mechanism. This will prevent your key from being easily lost or stolen.
  • Get an Extra Key: Obtain an extra key with a special design that would be difficult for someone to replicate, reducing the chances of key copies.
  • Use of Steering Wheel Locks: In addition to installing a traditional key, you could have a visible steering wheel lock as a deterrent to potential thieves. 
  • Lockbox: If leaving the key outside your car is necessary, store it in a lockbox to protect it against theft.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Whether you have a keyless entry system or a traditional car key, sometimes it will malfunction. Let’s look at common problems and troubleshooting tips to help you fix them.

 

Troubleshooting Common Issues for Keyless Entry Systems

Keyless entry systems offer convenience but can encounter issues like any technology. Here are some common problems and troubleshooting tips to help resolve them:

Issue  Solution
Key Fob Not Responding Replace the battery in the fob if the signal is weak. Ensure the fob is close to the car and does not have objects in between.
The Car Does Not Unlock or Start Check on the key fob battery and replace one if necessary. Check if the fob is working through spare keys or a second key.
Interference with Keyless Signals Move away from electronics or sources of interference like large metal objects. Store the key fob in a Faraday pouch.
Dashboard Error Messages Reset the system by turning the car off and on again. If the problem persists, consult a mechanic for further diagnostics.

Troubleshooting Common Issues for Traditional Car Keys

These old keys are easy to use and dependable, yet they sometimes fail. Here are some of the common issues that can arise and a few tips to help troubleshoot the problems:

Issue Solution
Not Turning the Ignition Lubricate the key and ignition with graphite powder to decrease friction. Look for something stuck in the ignition switch.
The Key Doesn't Turn the Door Check that the key isn't bent or damaged. If possible, use another spare key. Examine the lock mechanism on the door for dirt or damage.
It is Stuck in the Lock Lubricate the lock using graphite powder and avoid lubrication with oil-based lubricants, which attract dirt.
The Key is Broken Do not try to turn or force the key in the lock or ignition any further. This could damage the mechanism. Visit a locksmith for extraction of the key.

Tips for Transitioning from Traditional Keys to Keyless Entry

Tips for Transitioning from Traditional Keys to Keyless Entry

Transitioning from traditional car keys to a keyless entry system is not complex. Here are some tips to help you adjust and make the most of the new technology:

 

  • Familiarise Yourself with the System: Take time to understand how the keyless entry system works, including how to lock, unlock, and start the vehicle without a key.
  • Keep a Backup Key Fob: Always have an extra key fob, mainly on the first go. It is so you will not be stuck when things do not work.
  • Keep the Key Fob Secure: Store your key fob in a safe place when not in use to avoid losing it or having it stolen, and be cautious about leaving it near your vehicle.
  • Change the Fob Battery Often: Replace your key fob battery when its power is running low so the system doesn't catch you out there when you least expect it.
  • Understand How to Override the System: Familiarise yourself with the manual or emergency override procedures, such as using the physical key or entering a code.
  • Adjust to New Security Features: Get accustomed to the security features of keyless entry, such as automatic locking or proximity sensing.

 

In conclusion, keyless entry is far superior to traditional car keys. Combining ease of use with better security features and modern functionality, keyless entry is ideal for those who desire to drive with minimal effort and maximum efficiency. Conventional keys stand out more in simplicity, honesty, affordability, and the old favourites. Ultimately, choosing among the two depends on your preference.

FAQs About Keyless Entry and Traditional Car Keys