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In automotive engineering, car fender is a fundamental component. It is positioned above the wheel arches and plays a crucial role in protecting the car's body from debris, moisture, and road hazards.
Understanding the significance of fenders is essential for automotive enthusiasts and everyday drivers seeking to comprehend the anatomy of their cars.
A car fender, also known as a wing, is an essential component of an automobile's exterior body panelling. It acts as a protective barrier, shielding the car's body from external elements. The number of fenders a car has depends on the number of wheels it has.
Beyond their practical and aesthetic functions, fenders also help to maintain the structural integrity of the car's body, ensuring durability and longevity on the road.
Here are the ways in which a fender offers protection to the car:
Typically, the fender assembly consists of the four essential components that work together to provide structural support and protection to the car's body:
Other than the above parts, there are a few other parts also that a fender assembly have, such as:
The following table shows the key differences between the two integral parts of a car exterior:
Feature | Fender | Bumper |
Location | Positioned above the wheel arches | Positioned at the front and rear ends |
Function | Protects the body from debris and moisture | Absorbs impact during collisions |
Material | Typically made of metal or plastic | Often made of plastic or fiberglass |
Design | Contours to the car's body lines | Typically, it protrudes from the body |
Construction | Consists of a single panel or multiple panels | Generally one-piece construction |
Attachment | Bolted or welded onto the car's body | Attached to the car's frame or chassis |
Aesthetic Appeal | Contributes to the car's overall appearance | May feature styling elements or accents |
Damage Absorption | May dent or deform upon impact | Designed to absorb and dissipate collision energy |
The main difference between a fender and a quarter panel lies in their location on the car. The fender is positioned at the front of the car, above the wheel arches, and the quarter panel is located at the rear of the car, covering the area between the rear door and the trunk.
The main difference between a fender and a quarter panel lies in their location on the car. The fender is positioned at the front of the car, above the wheel arches, and the quarter panel is located at the rear of the car, covering the area between the rear door and the trunk.
Inside the fender, you will typically find components such as the wheel well liner, suspension components, and sometimes electrical wiring, depending on the car's design and configuration.
Inside the fender, you will typically find components such as the wheel well liner, suspension components, and sometimes electrical wiring, depending on the car's design and configuration.
Yes, plastic car fenders can be repaired through various methods, such as plastic welding, filler application, or replacement of damaged sections, depending on the extent of the damage.
Yes, plastic car fenders can be repaired through various methods, such as plastic welding, filler application, or replacement of damaged sections, depending on the extent of the damage.
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Author: Team Digit
Last updated: 31-10-2024
CIN: U66010PN2016PLC167410, IRDAI Reg. No. 158.
Go Digit General Insurance Limited (formerly known as Oben General Insurance Ltd.) - Registered Office Address - 1 to 6 floors, Ananta One (AR One), Pride Hotel Lane, Narveer Tanaji Wadi, City Survey No.1579, Shivaji Nagar, Pune-411005, Maharashtra | Corporate Office Address - Atlantis, 95, 4th B Cross Road, Koramangala Industrial Layout, 5th Block, Bengaluru-560095, Karnataka | Trade logo of Go Digit General Insurance Ltd. displayed above belongs to Go Digit lnfoworks Services Private Limited and is provided and used by Go Digit General Insurance Ltd. under license.